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Saving up for a game, sentence 12

Waiting for something better later is called delayed gratification.

What happens: wait, call · To what, where: delayed gratification · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of the lesson «Saving up for a game» of the money course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

nsubjcaseoblamodadvmodaux:passamodxcomppunctrootWaitingVERBforADPsomethingPRONbetterADJlaterADVisAUXcalledVERBdelayedADJgratificationNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WaitingwaitVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part7 callednsubj
2forforADP_3 somethingcase
3somethingsomethingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind1 Waitingobl
4bettergoodADJDegree=Cmp3 somethingamod
5laterlateADVDegree=Cmp1 Waitingadvmod
6isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 calledaux:pass
7calledcallVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
8delayeddelayedADJDegree=Pos9 gratificationamod
9gratificationgratificationNOUNNumber=Sing7 calledxcomp
10..PUNCT_7 calledpunct

Pragmatics

No stored speech act for this sentence.

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1waitgerundfor something; late propertyvn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2callpresent · passivedelayed gratificationvn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: subject=Recipient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:money:008-saving-up-for-a-game.lesson:12.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/money/8-saving-up-for-a-game/12/