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Olympiad: which claim is true? ★★★, sentence 13

Gravity at the International Space Station is about 90% as strong as on the ground; astronauts float because they are falling round the Earth.

Who acts: Gravity, astronauts · What happens: be, float, fall · To what, where: Earth

This is a sentence of the lesson «Olympiad: which claim is true? ★★★» of the myths course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Gravity, astronauts), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

nsubjcasedetcompoundcompoundnmodcopadvmodnummodobl:unmarkedadvmodcasefixeddetoblpunctnsubjparataxismarknsubjauxadvclcasedetoblpunctrootGravityNOUNatADPtheDETInternationalPROPNSpacePROPNStationPROPNisAUXaboutADV90NUM%SYMasADVstrongADJasADPonADPtheDETgroundNOUN;PUNCTastronautsNOUNfloatVERBbecauseSCONJtheyPRONareAUXfallingVERBroundADPtheDETEarthPROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1GravitygravityNOUNNumber=Sing12 strongnsubj
2atatADP_6 Stationcase
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 Stationdet
4InternationalInternationalPROPNNumber=Sing6 Stationcompound
5SpaceSpacePROPNNumber=Sing6 Stationcompound
6StationStationPROPNNumber=Sing1 Gravitynmod
7isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin12 strongcop
8aboutaboutADV_9 90advmod
99090NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card10 %nummod
10%%SYMNumber=Sing12 strongobl:unmarked
11asasADV_12 strongadvmod
12strongstrongADJDegree=Posrootroot
13asasADP_16 groundcase
14ononADP_13 asfixed
15thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art16 grounddet
16groundgroundNOUNNumber=Sing12 strongobl
17;;PUNCT_19 floatpunct
18astronautsastronautNOUNNumber=Plur19 floatnsubj
19floatfloatVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin12 strongparataxis
20becausebecauseSCONJ_23 fallingmark
21theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs23 fallingnsubj
22arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin23 fallingaux
23fallingfallVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part19 floatadvcl
24roundroundADP_26 Earthcase
25thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art26 Earthdet
26EarthEarthPROPNNumber=Sing23 fallingobl
27..PUNCT_12 strongpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentGravity at the International Space Stationas the ground; strong propertytree rules
2floatpresentastronautsvn run-51.3.2-2 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3fallpresent · progressiveastronauts = astronautthe Earthvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme round earth=Initial_Location

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:myths:036-olympiad-which-claim-is-true.lesson:13.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

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