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Olympiad: how could you check it? ★★★, sentence 18

Headlines like "Chocolate makes you clever!" often come from a small study, sometimes on animals; ask who was tested, how many, and compared with what.

Who acts: Chocolate, Headlines, you · What happens: make, come, ask, test, compare · To what, where: you, small study · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of the lesson «Olympiad: how could you check it? ★★★» of the myths course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Chocolate, Headlines, you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

nsubjmarkpunctnsubjaclobjxcomppunctpunctadvmodparataxiscasedetamodoblpunctadvmodcaseoblpunctnsubj:passaux:passccomppunctadvmodconjpunctccconjcaseoblpunctrootHeadlinesNOUNlikeSCONJ"PUNCTChocolateNOUNmakesVERByouPRONcleverADJ!PUNCT"PUNCToftenADVcomeVERBfromADPaDETsmallADJstudyNOUN,PUNCTsometimesADVonADPanimalsNOUN;PUNCTaskVERBwhoPRONwasAUXtestedVERB,PUNCThowADVmanyADJ,PUNCTandCCONJcomparedVERBwithADPwhatPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HeadlinesheadlineNOUNNumber=Plur11 comensubj
2likelikeSCONJ_5 makesmark
3""PUNCT_5 makespunct
4ChocolatechocolateNOUNNumber=Sing5 makesnsubj
5makesmakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin1 Headlinesacl
6youyouPRONCase=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs5 makesobj
7clevercleverADJDegree=Pos5 makesxcomp
8!!PUNCT_7 cleverpunct
9""PUNCT_5 makespunct
10oftenoftenADV_11 comeadvmod
11comecomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin21 askparataxis
12fromfromADP_15 studycase
13aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art15 studydet
14smallsmallADJDegree=Pos15 studyamod
15studystudyNOUNNumber=Sing11 comeobl
16,,PUNCT_19 animalspunct
17sometimessometimesADVPronType=Ind19 animalsadvmod
18ononADP_19 animalscase
19animalsanimalNOUNNumber=Plur11 comeobl
20;;PUNCT_11 comepunct
21askaskVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
22whowhoPRONPronType=Rel24 testednsubj:pass
23wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin24 testedaux:pass
24testedtestVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part21 askccomp
25,,PUNCT_27 manypunct
26howhowADVPronType=Int27 manyadvmod
27manymanyADJDegree=Pos24 testedconj
28,,PUNCT_30 comparedpunct
29andandCCONJ_30 comparedcc
30comparedcompareVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass24 testedconj
31withwithADP_32 whatcase
32whatwhatPRONPronType=Rel30 comparedobl
33..PUNCT_11 comepunct

Pragmatics

No stored speech act for this sentence.

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1make in a quotepresentChocolateyouclever propertyvn build-26.1-1 «NP.material V NP»: agent=Material you=Product
2comepresentHeadlinesa small studyon animals; often propertyvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme from study=Initial_Location
3ask speech: askimperativeyou not said herevn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
4testpast · passivevn assessment-34.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme
5compareparticiplevn amalgamate-22.2-2 «NP V PP»: agent=Patient with what=Co-Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:myths:037-olympiad-how-could-you-check-it.lesson:18.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R6-punct-agree ×3. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/myths/37-olympiad-how-could-you-check-it/18/