Colds, coughs and the weather, sentence 9

Wet hair or rain can make you feel cold, but they bring no viruses; in very cold weather, getting soaked can lead to dangerous chilling called hypothermia.

Who acts: Wet hair, you, viruses, dangerous chilling · What happens: make, feel, bring, soak, lead, call · To what, where: you, viruses, hypothermia · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of the lesson «Colds, coughs and the weather» of the myths course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Wet hair, you, viruses, dangerous chilling), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Wet	wet	ADJ	Degree=Pos	2 hair	amod
2	hair	hair	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 make	nsubj
3	or	or	CCONJ	_	4 rain	cc
4	rain	rain	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 hair	conj
5	can	can	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	6 make	aux
6	make	make	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
7	you	you	PRON	Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs	6 make	obj
8	feel	feel	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	6 make	xcomp
9	cold	cold	ADJ	Degree=Pos	8 feel	xcomp
10	,	,	PUNCT	_	13 bring	punct
11	but	but	CCONJ	_	13 bring	cc
12	they	they	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	13 bring	nsubj
13	bring	bring	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	6 make	conj
14	no	no	DET	PronType=Neg	15 viruses	det
15	viruses	virus	NOUN	Number=Plur	13 bring	obj
16	;	;	PUNCT	_	20 weather	punct
17	in	in	ADP	_	20 weather	case
18	very	very	ADV	_	19 cold	advmod
19	cold	cold	ADJ	Degree=Pos	20 weather	amod
20	weather	weather	NOUN	Number=Sing	25 lead	obl
21	,	,	PUNCT	_	23 soaked	punct
22	getting	get	AUX	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	23 soaked	aux:pass
23	soaked	soak	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	25 lead	csubj:pass
24	can	can	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	25 lead	aux
25	lead	lead	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	6 make	parataxis
26	to	to	ADP	_	28 chilling	case
27	dangerous	dangerous	ADJ	Degree=Pos	28 chilling	amod
28	chilling	chilling	NOUN	Number=Sing	25 lead	obl
29	called	call	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	28 chilling	acl
30	hypothermia	hypothermia	NOUN	Number=Sing	29 called	xcomp
31	.	.	PUNCT	_	6 make	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: narrator
polarity: neg
teacher: changed act=assert

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	other	roles by
1	make	can	Wet hair or rain	you		tree rules
2	feel	infinitive	you not said here		cold property	vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Stimulus
3	bring	present	viruses = virus	no viruses		vn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP together»: agent=Agent virus=Theme
4	soak	gerund · passive				vn other_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»
5	lead	can			to dangerous chilling; in cold weather	vn result-27.2 «NP V PP»: agent=Precondition in weather=Patient
6	call	participle	dangerous chilling not said here	hypothermia		vn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:myths:004-colds-coughs-and-the-weather.lesson:9.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/myths/4-colds-coughs-and-the-weather/9/