Moving, swimming and sport, sentence 1
Sport is full of rules like that, passed from coach to coach and gran to gran: crack your knuckles and you'll get arthritis (sore, stiff joints), stretch for ages or you'll snap something, no pain, no gain.
Who acts: Sport, you · What happens: be, pass, crack, get, stretch, snap · To what, where: rules, coach, knuckles, arthritis, something
This is a sentence of the lesson «Moving, swimming and sport» of the myths course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Sport, you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Sport | sport | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 full | nsubj |
| 2 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 full | cop |
| 3 | full | full | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 4 | of | of | ADP | _ | 5 rules | case |
| 5 | rules | rule | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 full | obl |
| 6 | like | like | ADP | _ | 7 that | case |
| 7 | that | that | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 5 rules | nmod |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 passed | punct |
| 9 | passed | pass | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 5 rules | acl |
| 10 | from | from | ADP | _ | 11 coach | case |
| 11 | coach | coach | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 passed | obl |
| 12 | to | to | ADP | _ | 13 coach | case |
| 13 | coach | coach | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 coach | nmod |
| 14 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 15 gran | cc |
| 15 | gran | gran | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 coach | conj |
| 16 | to | to | ADP | _ | 17 gran | case |
| 17 | gran | gran | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 coach | nmod |
| 18 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 19 crack | punct |
| 19 | crack | crack | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 full | parataxis |
| 20 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 21 knuckles | nmod:poss |
| 21 | knuckles | knuckle | NOUN | Number=Plur | 19 crack | obj |
| 22 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 25 get | cc |
| 23 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 25 get | nsubj |
| 24 | 'll | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 25 get | aux |
| 25 | get | get | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 19 crack | conj |
| 26 | arthritis | arthritis | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 get | obj |
| 27 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 28 sore | punct |
| 28 | sore | sore | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 arthritis | appos |
| 29 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 31 joints | punct |
| 30 | stiff | stiff | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 31 joints | amod |
| 31 | joints | joint | NOUN | Number=Plur | 28 sore | conj |
| 32 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 28 sore | punct |
| 33 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 34 stretch | punct |
| 34 | stretch | stretch | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 25 get | conj |
| 35 | for | for | ADP | _ | 36 ages | case |
| 36 | ages | age | NOUN | Number=Plur | 34 stretch | obl |
| 37 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 40 snap | cc |
| 38 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 40 snap | nsubj |
| 39 | 'll | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 40 snap | aux |
| 40 | snap | snap | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 25 get | conj |
| 41 | something | something | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 40 snap | obj |
| 42 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 44 pain | punct |
| 43 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 44 pain | det |
| 44 | pain | pain | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 crack | obl |
| 45 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 47 gain | punct |
| 46 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 47 gain | det |
| 47 | gain | gain | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 full | conj |
| 48 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 full | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | Sport | of rules like that; full property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | pass | participle | rules like that not said here | coach to coach to gran and gran | vn escape-51.1-1-3 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme from coach=Initial_Location | ||||
| 3 | crack | infinitive | your knuckles | no pain obl | vn sound_emission-43.2 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location knuckle=Theme | ||||
| 4 | get | future | you | arthritis | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer arthritis=Stimulus | ||||
| 5 | stretch | infinitive | you not said here | for ages | vn bend-45.2 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient | ||||
| 6 | snap | future | you | something | vn sound_emission-43.2 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location something=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:myths:005-moving-swimming-and-sport.lesson:1.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/myths/5-moving-swimming-and-sport/1/