Moving, swimming and sport, sentence 10
Tiredness and effort during sport are normal, but sharp pain is a signal to stop, because pushing on can cause injury.
Who acts: Tiredness, sharp pain, pushing · What happens: be, stop, push on, cause · To what, where: signal, injury
This is a sentence of the lesson «Moving, swimming and sport» of the myths course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Tiredness, sharp pain, pushing), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Tiredness | tiredness | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 normal | nsubj |
| 2 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 3 effort | cc |
| 3 | effort | effort | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Tiredness | conj |
| 4 | during | during | ADP | _ | 5 sport | case |
| 5 | sport | sport | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Tiredness | nmod |
| 6 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 7 normal | cop |
| 7 | normal | normal | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 signal | punct |
| 9 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 14 signal | cc |
| 10 | sharp | sharp | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 pain | amod |
| 11 | pain | pain | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 signal | nsubj |
| 12 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 14 signal | cop |
| 13 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 14 signal | det |
| 14 | signal | signal | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 normal | conj |
| 15 | to | to | PART | _ | 16 stop | mark |
| 16 | stop | stop | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 14 signal | acl |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 pushing | punct |
| 18 | because | because | SCONJ | _ | 22 cause | mark |
| 19 | pushing | push | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 22 cause | csubj |
| 20 | on | on | ADP | _ | 19 pushing | compound:prt |
| 21 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 22 cause | aux |
| 22 | cause | cause | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 7 normal | advcl |
| 23 | injury | injury | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 cause | obj |
| 24 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 7 normal | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | Tiredness during sport and effort | normal property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | is a | present | sharp pain | a signal | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | stop | to-infinitive | Tiredness during sport and effort not said here | vn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality | |||||
| 4 | push on | gerund | vn push-12-1-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 5 | cause | can | pushing | injury | vn engender-27.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Precondition injury=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:myths:005-moving-swimming-and-sport.lesson:10.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R2-punct-next ×1, R5-strong ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/myths/5-moving-swimming-and-sport/10/