Moving, swimming and sport, sentence 12
If you get cramp in the water, you can float on your back, stretch the muscle and call for help; staying calm is the key.
Who acts: you, staying · What happens: get, float, stretch, call, stay, be · To what, where: cramp, water, back, muscle, key · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of the lesson «Moving, swimming and sport» of the myths course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, staying), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | If | if | SCONJ | _ | 3 get | mark |
| 2 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 3 get | nsubj |
| 3 | get | get | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 11 float | advcl |
| 4 | cramp | cramp | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 get | obj |
| 5 | in | in | ADP | _ | 7 water | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 water | det |
| 7 | water | water | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 get | obl |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 3 get | punct |
| 9 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 11 float | nsubj |
| 10 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 11 float | aux |
| 11 | float | float | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 12 | on | on | ADP | _ | 14 back | case |
| 13 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 14 back | nmod:poss |
| 14 | back | back | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 float | obl |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 stretch | punct |
| 16 | stretch | stretch | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 11 float | conj |
| 17 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 18 muscle | det |
| 18 | muscle | muscle | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 stretch | obj |
| 19 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 20 call | cc |
| 20 | call | call | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 16 stretch | conj |
| 21 | for | for | ADP | _ | 22 help | case |
| 22 | help | help | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 call | obl |
| 23 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 11 float | punct |
| 24 | staying | stay | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 28 key | csubj |
| 25 | calm | calm | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 24 staying | xcomp |
| 26 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 28 key | cop |
| 27 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 28 key | det |
| 28 | key | key | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 float | parataxis |
| 29 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 11 float | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | get a condition, not said to happen | present | you | cramp | the water | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer cramp=Stimulus | |||
| 2 | float | can | you | your back | vn run-51.3.2-2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme on back=Trajectory | ||||
| 3 | stretch | infinitive | you not said here | the muscle | vn bend-45.2 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent muscle=Patient | ||||
| 4 | call | infinitive | you not said here | for help | vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V PP.recipient S_INF»: agent=Agent for help=Recipient | ||||
| 5 | stay | gerund | calm property | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 6 | is a | present | staying | the key | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:myths:005-moving-swimming-and-sport.lesson:12.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/myths/5-moving-swimming-and-sport/12/