Moving, swimming and sport, sentence 13
For ordinary children's games, water is enough; sports drinks add sugar and help mainly in long, hard exercise; adverts with famous players are made to sell drinks, not to test them.
Who acts: water, sports drinks, adverts · What happens: be, add, help, make, sell, not test · To what, where: sugar, long hard exercise, adverts, drinks
This is a sentence of the lesson «Moving, swimming and sport» of the myths course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (water, sports drinks, adverts), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | For | for | ADP | _ | 5 games | case |
| 2 | ordinary | ordinary | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 children | amod |
| 3 | children | child | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 games | nmod:poss |
| 4 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 3 children | case |
| 5 | games | game | NOUN | Number=Plur | 9 enough | obl |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 games | punct |
| 7 | water | water | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 enough | nsubj |
| 8 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 9 enough | cop |
| 9 | enough | enough | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 10 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 13 add | punct |
| 11 | sports | sport | NOUN | Number=Plur | 12 drinks | compound |
| 12 | drinks | drink | NOUN | Number=Plur | 13 add | nsubj |
| 13 | add | add | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 9 enough | parataxis |
| 14 | sugar | sugar | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 add | obj |
| 15 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 16 help | cc |
| 16 | help | help | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 13 add | conj |
| 17 | mainly | mainly | ADV | _ | 16 help | advmod |
| 18 | in | in | ADP | _ | 22 exercise | case |
| 19 | long | long | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 22 exercise | amod |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 long | punct |
| 21 | hard | hard | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 22 exercise | amod |
| 22 | exercise | exercise | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 help | obl |
| 23 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 29 made | punct |
| 24 | adverts | advert | NOUN | Number=Plur | 29 made | nsubj:pass |
| 25 | with | with | ADP | _ | 27 players | case |
| 26 | famous | famous | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 27 players | amod |
| 27 | players | player | NOUN | Number=Plur | 24 adverts | nmod |
| 28 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 29 made | aux:pass |
| 29 | made | make | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 9 enough | parataxis |
| 30 | to | to | PART | _ | 31 sell | mark |
| 31 | sell | sell | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 29 made | xcomp |
| 32 | drinks | drink | NOUN | Number=Plur | 31 sell | obj |
| 33 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 36 test | punct |
| 34 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 36 test | advmod |
| 35 | to | to | PART | _ | 36 test | mark |
| 36 | test | test | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 31 sell | conj |
| 37 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 36 test | obj |
| 38 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 9 enough | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- changed act=assert
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | water | for ordinary children's games; enough property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | add speech: assert | present | sports drinks | sugar | vn mix-22.1-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent sugar=Patient | ||||
| 3 | help | present | sports drinks not said here | long hard exercise | mainly property | vn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent | |||
| 4 | make | present · passive | adverts with famous players | tree rules | |||||
| 5 | sell | to-infinitive | adverts with famous players not said here | drinks | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent drink=Theme | ||||
| 6 | not test | to-infinitive | adverts with famous players not said here | drinks = drink | vn assessment-34.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:myths:005-moving-swimming-and-sport.lesson:13.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×3. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/myths/5-moving-swimming-and-sport/13/