Thunder, sirens and how fast sound travels, sentence 13

Your recorded voice sounds strange to you, though it is how others hear you, because you normally hear your voice partly through the bones of your head, which makes it sound deeper.

Who acts: recorded voice, voice, you · What happens: record, sound, be, hear, make · To what, where: you, voice, bones

This is a sentence of the lesson «Thunder, sirens and how fast sound travels» of the physics course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (recorded voice, voice, you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Your	your	PRON	Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	3 voice	nmod:poss
2	recorded	record	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	3 voice	amod
3	voice	voice	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 sounds	nsubj
4	sounds	sound	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
5	strange	strange	ADJ	Degree=Pos	4 sounds	xcomp
6	to	to	ADP	_	7 you	case
7	you	you	PRON	Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs	4 sounds	obl
8	,	,	PUNCT	_	14 hear	punct
9	though	though	SCONJ	_	14 hear	mark
10	it	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	14 hear	nsubj
11	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	14 hear	cop
12	how	how	ADV	PronType=Int	14 hear	advmod
13	others	other	NOUN	Number=Plur	14 hear	nsubj
14	hear	hear	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	4 sounds	advcl
15	you	you	PRON	Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs	14 hear	obj
16	,	,	PUNCT	_	20 hear	punct
17	because	because	SCONJ	_	20 hear	mark
18	you	you	PRON	Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs	20 hear	nsubj
19	normally	normally	ADV	_	20 hear	advmod
20	hear	hear	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	4 sounds	advcl
21	your	your	PRON	Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	22 voice	nmod:poss
22	voice	voice	NOUN	Number=Sing	20 hear	obj
23	partly	partly	ADV	_	20 hear	advmod
24	through	through	ADP	_	26 bones	case
25	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	26 bones	det
26	bones	bone	NOUN	Number=Plur	20 hear	obl
27	of	of	ADP	_	29 head	case
28	your	your	PRON	Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	29 head	nmod:poss
29	head	head	NOUN	Number=Sing	26 bones	nmod
30	,	,	PUNCT	_	32 makes	punct
31	which	which	PRON	PronType=Rel	32 makes	nsubj
32	makes	make	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	20 hear	parataxis
33	it	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	32 makes	obj
34	sound	sound	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	32 makes	xcomp
35	deeper	deep	ADJ	Degree=Cmp	34 sound	xcomp
36	.	.	PUNCT	_	4 sounds	punct

Pragmatics

No stored speech act for this sentence.

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	other	roles by
1	record	participle						vn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2	sound	present	Your recorded voice		you		strange property	vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V ADJ PP.experiencer»: agent=Stimulus to you=Experiencer
3	is	present	voice				hear property	tree rules
4	hear	present	you	your voice		the bones of your head	normally, partly property	vn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V S»: agent=Experiencer voice=Stimulus
5	make	present		voice				tree rules
6	sound	infinitive	voice not said here				deep property	vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Stimulus

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:physics:018-thunder-sirens-and-how-fast-sound-travels.lesson:13.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×2, R8-pos-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/physics/18-thunder-sirens-and-how-fast-sound-travels/13/