Heat moves: hot to cold, sentence 15
The liquid in a thermometer grows longer as it warms; body temperature is about 37 degrees, and a fever is higher.
Who acts: liquid, body temperature, fever · What happens: grow, warm, be · To what, where: 37 degrees
This is a sentence of the lesson «Heat moves: hot to cold» of the physics course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (liquid, body temperature, fever), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 liquid | det |
| 2 | liquid | liquid | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 grows | nsubj |
| 3 | in | in | ADP | _ | 5 thermometer | case |
| 4 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 5 thermometer | det |
| 5 | thermometer | thermometer | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 liquid | nmod |
| 6 | grows | grow | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 7 | longer | long | ADV | Degree=Cmp | 6 grows | advmod |
| 8 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 10 warms | mark |
| 9 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 10 warms | nsubj |
| 10 | warms | warm | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 grows | advcl |
| 11 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 6 grows | punct |
| 12 | body | body | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 temperature | compound |
| 13 | temperature | temperature | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 degrees | nsubj |
| 14 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 17 degrees | cop |
| 15 | about | about | ADV | _ | 16 37 | advmod |
| 16 | 37 | 37 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 17 degrees | nummod |
| 17 | degrees | degree | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 grows | parataxis |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 higher | punct |
| 19 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 23 higher | cc |
| 20 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 21 fever | det |
| 21 | fever | fever | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 higher | nsubj |
| 22 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 23 higher | cop |
| 23 | higher | high | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 17 degrees | conj |
| 24 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 grows | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | grow | present | the liquid in a thermometer | long property | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 2 | warm | present | liquid | vn other_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient | |||||
| 3 | is a | present | body temperature | 37 degrees | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | is | present | a fever | high property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:physics:023-heat-moves-hot-to-cold.lesson:15.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/physics/23-heat-moves-hot-to-cold/15/