Seasons and tides, sentence 8
In summer the Sun climbs high and takes a long path across the sky; near the North Pole it does not set at all in midsummer.
Who acts: Sun · What happens: climb, take, not set · To what, where: long path, sky, North Pole
This is a sentence of the lesson «Seasons and tides» of the physics course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Sun), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | In | in | ADP | _ | 2 summer | case |
| 2 | summer | summer | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 climbs | obl |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 Sun | det |
| 4 | Sun | Sun | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 climbs | nsubj |
| 5 | climbs | climb | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | high | high | ADV | _ | 5 climbs | advmod |
| 7 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 8 takes | cc |
| 8 | takes | take | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 climbs | conj |
| 9 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 11 path | det |
| 10 | long | long | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 path | amod |
| 11 | path | path | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 takes | obj |
| 12 | across | across | ADP | _ | 14 sky | case |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 sky | det |
| 14 | sky | sky | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 path | nmod |
| 15 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 23 set | punct |
| 16 | near | near | ADP | _ | 19 Pole | case |
| 17 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 19 Pole | det |
| 18 | North | North | PROPN | Number=Sing | 19 Pole | compound |
| 19 | Pole | Pole | PROPN | Number=Sing | 23 set | obl |
| 20 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 23 set | nsubj |
| 21 | does | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 23 set | aux |
| 22 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 23 set | advmod |
| 23 | set | set | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 5 climbs | parataxis |
| 24 | at | at | ADP | _ | 25 all | case |
| 25 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 23 set | obl |
| 26 | in | in | ADP | _ | 27 midsummer | case |
| 27 | midsummer | midsummer | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 set | obl |
| 28 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 climbs | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | climb | present | the Sun | summer | high property | vn run-51.3.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||
| 2 | take | present | the Sun not said here | a long path | the sky | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent path=Theme | |||
| 3 | not set | present · do-support | Sun | the North Pole | at all; in midsummer | vn put-9.1-2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent near pole=Destination |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:physics:040-seasons-and-tides.lesson:8.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R8-pos-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/physics/40-seasons-and-tides/8/