Olympiad: forces, floating and machines ★★★, sentence 10
On the Moon, bathroom scales would show about one sixth of what they show on Earth, but your mass, the stuff you are made of, stays the same.
Who acts: bathroom scales, scales, mass · What happens: show, make, stay · To what, where: one sixth, Moon, Earth, you
This is a sentence of the lesson «Olympiad: forces, floating and machines ★★★» of the physics course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (bathroom scales, scales, mass), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | On | on | ADP | _ | 3 Moon | case |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 Moon | det |
| 3 | Moon | Moon | PROPN | Number=Sing | 8 show | obl |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 show | punct |
| 5 | bathroom | bathroom | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 scales | compound |
| 6 | scales | scale | NOUN | Number=Plur | 8 show | nsubj |
| 7 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 8 show | aux |
| 8 | show | show | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 9 | about | about | ADV | _ | 10 one | advmod |
| 10 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 11 sixth | nummod |
| 11 | sixth | sixth | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 show | obj |
| 12 | of | of | ADP | _ | 13 what | case |
| 13 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Rel | 11 sixth | nmod |
| 14 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 15 show | nsubj |
| 15 | show | show | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 13 what | acl:relcl |
| 16 | on | on | ADP | _ | 17 Earth | case |
| 17 | Earth | Earth | PROPN | Number=Sing | 15 show | obl |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 30 stays | punct |
| 19 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 30 stays | cc |
| 20 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 21 mass | nmod:poss |
| 21 | mass | mass | NOUN | Number=Sing | 30 stays | nsubj |
| 22 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 24 stuff | punct |
| 23 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 24 stuff | det |
| 24 | stuff | stuff | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 mass | appos |
| 25 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 27 made | nsubj |
| 26 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 27 made | aux:pass |
| 27 | made | make | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 24 stuff | acl:relcl |
| 28 | of | of | ADP | _ | 27 made | obl |
| 29 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 mass | punct |
| 30 | stays | stay | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 8 show | conj |
| 31 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 32 same | det |
| 32 | same | same | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 30 stays | xcomp |
| 33 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 8 show | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | show | would | bathroom scales | one sixth | the Moon | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent sixth=Recipient | |||
| 2 | show | present | scales = scale | Earth | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 3 | make | present · passive | you | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: subject=Product | |||||
| 4 | stay | present | your mass | same property | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:physics:042-olympiad-forces-floating-and-machines.lesson:10.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R2-punct-next ×1, R5-strong ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/physics/42-olympiad-forces-floating-and-machines/10/