Olympiad: forces, floating and machines ★★★, sentence 11
A kilogram of feathers and a kilogram of stones weigh the same, but the feathers take up much more room.
Who acts: kilogram, feathers · What happens: weigh, take up · To what, where: same, more room
This is a sentence of the lesson «Olympiad: forces, floating and machines ★★★» of the physics course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (kilogram, feathers), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 2 kilogram | det |
| 2 | kilogram | kilogram | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 weigh | nsubj |
| 3 | of | of | ADP | _ | 4 feathers | case |
| 4 | feathers | feather | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 kilogram | nmod |
| 5 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 7 kilogram | cc |
| 6 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 7 kilogram | det |
| 7 | kilogram | kilogram | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 kilogram | conj |
| 8 | of | of | ADP | _ | 9 stones | case |
| 9 | stones | stone | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 kilogram | nmod |
| 10 | weigh | weigh | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 same | det |
| 12 | same | same | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 weigh | obj |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 take | punct |
| 14 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 17 take | cc |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 feathers | det |
| 16 | feathers | feather | NOUN | Number=Plur | 17 take | nsubj |
| 17 | take | take | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 10 weigh | conj |
| 18 | up | up | ADP | _ | 17 take | compound:prt |
| 19 | much | much | ADV | _ | 20 more | advmod |
| 20 | more | more | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 21 room | amod |
| 21 | room | room | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 take | obj |
| 22 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 10 weigh | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | weigh | present | a kilogram of feathers and a kilogram of stones | the same | vn register-54.1-2-1 «NP V NP.value»: agent=Theme same=Value | ||||
| 2 | take up | present | the feathers | more room | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent room=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:physics:042-olympiad-forces-floating-and-machines.lesson:11.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/physics/42-olympiad-forces-floating-and-machines/11/