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Olympiad: speed, space and seasons ★★★, sentence 6

To compare runners who ran different distances, work out the time each would take for the same distance: 200 metres in 32 seconds is 100 metres in 16 seconds.

Who acts: runners, each, 200 metres · What happens: compare, run, work out, take, be · To what, where: runners, different distances, time, 100 metres

This is a sentence of the lesson «Olympiad: speed, space and seasons ★★★» of the physics course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (runners, each, 200 metres), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

markobjnsubjacl:relclamodobjpunctadvclcompound:prtdetobjnsubjauxacl:relclcasedetamodoblpunctnummodnsubjcasenummodnmodcopnummodparataxiscasenummodnmodpunctrootToPARTcompareVERBrunnersNOUNwhoPRONranVERBdifferentADJdistancesNOUN,PUNCTworkVERBoutADPtheDETtimeNOUNeachDETwouldAUXtakeVERBforADPtheDETsameADJdistanceNOUN:PUNCT200NUMmetresNOUNinADP32NUMsecondsNOUNisAUX100NUMmetresNOUNinADP16NUMsecondsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 comparemark
2comparecompareVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
3runnersrunnerNOUNNumber=Plur2 compareobj
4whowhoPRONPronType=Rel5 rannsubj
5ranrunVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 runnersacl:relcl
6differentdifferentADJDegree=Pos7 distancesamod
7distancesdistanceNOUNNumber=Plur5 ranobj
8,,PUNCT_9 workpunct
9workworkVERBVerbForm=Inf2 compareadvcl
10outoutADP_9 workcompound:prt
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 timedet
12timetimeNOUNNumber=Sing9 workobj
13eacheachDETPronType=Tot15 takensubj
14wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin15 takeaux
15taketakeVERBVerbForm=Inf12 timeacl:relcl
16forforADP_19 distancecase
17thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art19 distancedet
18samesameADJDegree=Pos19 distanceamod
19distancedistanceNOUNNumber=Sing15 takeobl
20::PUNCT_22 metrespunct
21200200NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card22 metresnummod
22metresmetreNOUNNumber=Plur28 metresnsubj
23ininADP_25 secondscase
243232NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card25 secondsnummod
25secondssecondNOUNNumber=Plur22 metresnmod
26isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin28 metrescop
27100100NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card28 metresnummod
28metresmetreNOUNNumber=Plur19 distanceparataxis
29ininADP_31 secondscase
301616NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card31 secondsnummod
31secondssecondNOUNNumber=Plur28 metresnmod
32..PUNCT_9 workpunct

Pragmatics

No stored speech act for this sentence.

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1compareto-infinitiverunnersvn amalgamate-22.2-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent runner=Patient
2runpastrunnersdifferent distancesvn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme distance=Trajectory
3work outinfinitivetimevn discover-84 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent
4takewouldeachthe time not said herefor the same distancevn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP PP.beneficiary»: agent=Agent time=Theme for distance=Beneficiary
5is apresent200 metres in 32 seconds100 metressecondtree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:physics:044-olympiad-speed-space-and-seasons.lesson:6.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R6-punct-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/physics/44-olympiad-speed-space-and-seasons/6/