Adverts, slogans and polls, sentence 4
A poll asks one or two thousand people, picked to look like the whole country, and gives a guess with a wobble, like tasting one spoon to judge a whole pot of soup.
Who acts: poll · What happens: ask, pick, look, give, taste, judge · To what, where: one thousand people, guess, one spoon, whole pot
This is a sentence of the lesson «Adverts, slogans and polls» of the politics course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (poll), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 2 poll | det |
| 2 | poll | poll | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 asks | nsubj |
| 3 | asks | ask | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 8 people | nummod |
| 5 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 6 two | cc |
| 6 | two | two | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 4 one | conj |
| 7 | thousand | thousand | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 8 people | nummod |
| 8 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 asks | obj |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 picked | punct |
| 10 | picked | pick | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 8 people | acl |
| 11 | to | to | PART | _ | 12 look | mark |
| 12 | look | look | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 10 picked | xcomp |
| 13 | like | like | ADP | _ | 16 country | case |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 country | det |
| 15 | whole | whole | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 16 country | amod |
| 16 | country | country | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 look | obl |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 gives | punct |
| 18 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 19 gives | cc |
| 19 | gives | give | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 asks | conj |
| 20 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 21 guess | det |
| 21 | guess | guess | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 gives | obj |
| 22 | with | with | ADP | _ | 24 wobble | case |
| 23 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 24 wobble | det |
| 24 | wobble | wobble | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 guess | nmod |
| 25 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 27 tasting | punct |
| 26 | like | like | SCONJ | _ | 27 tasting | mark |
| 27 | tasting | taste | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 19 gives | advcl |
| 28 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 29 spoon | nummod |
| 29 | spoon | spoon | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 tasting | obj |
| 30 | to | to | PART | _ | 31 judge | mark |
| 31 | judge | judge | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 27 tasting | advcl |
| 32 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 34 pot | det |
| 33 | whole | whole | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 34 pot | amod |
| 34 | pot | pot | NOUN | Number=Sing | 31 judge | obj |
| 35 | of | of | ADP | _ | 36 soup | case |
| 36 | soup | soup | NOUN | Number=Sing | 34 pot | nmod |
| 37 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 asks | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ask speech: ask | present | a poll | one thousand people | vn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent people=Recipient | ||||
| 2 | pick | participle | one thousand people not said here | tree rules | |||||
| 3 | look | to-infinitive | like the whole country | vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Stimulus | |||||
| 4 | give | present | a poll not said here | a guess | with a wobble | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent guess=Theme | |||
| 5 | taste | gerund | a poll not said here | one spoon | vn seem-109 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Theme spoon=Attribute | ||||
| 6 | judge | to-infinitive | a poll not said here | a whole pot of soup | vn estimate-34.2-1-1 «NP V NP.value»: agent=Agent pot=Value |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:politics:012-adverts-slogans-and-polls.lesson:4.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R7-rel-agree ×2. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/politics/12-adverts-slogans-and-polls/4/