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Immigration and borders, sentence 17

It was reported that Australia has for many years turned back boats and sent people arriving by boat to centres in other countries, called offshore processing, while also resettling some refugees each year.

Who acts: Australia, people, centres · What happens: report, turn back, send, arrive, call, resettle · To what, where: most, boats, people, centres, offshore processing, refugees · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of the lesson «Immigration and borders» of the politics course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Australia, people, centres), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

nsubj:passaux:passmarknsubjauxcaseamodoblccompcompound:prtobjccconjobjaclcaseoblcaseoblcaseamodnmodpunctaclamodxcomppunctmarkadvmodconjdetobjdetoblpunctrootItPRONwasAUXreportedVERBthatSCONJAustraliaPROPNhasAUXforADPmanyADJyearsNOUNturnedVERBbackADPboatsNOUNandCCONJsentVERBpeopleNOUNarrivingVERBbyADPboatNOUNtoADPcentresNOUNinADPotherADJcountriesNOUN,PUNCTcalledVERBoffshoreADJprocessingNOUN,PUNCTwhileSCONJalsoADVresettlingVERBsomeDETrefugeesNOUNeachDETyearNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 reportednsubj:pass
2wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 reportedaux:pass
3reportedreportVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
4thatthatSCONJ_10 turnedmark
5AustraliaAustraliaPROPNNumber=Sing10 turnednsubj
6hashaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin10 turnedaux
7forforADP_9 yearscase
8manymanyADJDegree=Pos9 yearsamod
9yearsyearNOUNNumber=Plur10 turnedobl
10turnedturnVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 reportedccomp
11backbackADP_10 turnedcompound:prt
12boatsboatNOUNNumber=Plur10 turnedobj
13andandCCONJ_14 sentcc
14sentsendVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass10 turnedconj
15peoplepeopleNOUNNumber=Plur14 sentobj
16arrivingarriveVERBVerbForm=Ger15 peopleacl
17bybyADP_18 boatcase
18boatboatNOUNNumber=Sing16 arrivingobl
19totoADP_20 centrescase
20centrescentreNOUNNumber=Plur16 arrivingobl
21ininADP_23 countriescase
22otherotherADJDegree=Pos23 countriesamod
23countriescountryNOUNNumber=Plur20 centresnmod
24,,PUNCT_25 calledpunct
25calledcallVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass20 centresacl
26offshoreoffshoreADJDegree=Pos27 processingamod
27processingprocessingNOUNNumber=Sing25 calledxcomp
28,,PUNCT_31 resettlingpunct
29whilewhileSCONJ_31 resettlingmark
30alsoalsoADV_31 resettlingadvmod
31resettlingresettleVERBVerbForm=Ger16 arrivingconj
32somesomeDETPronType=Ind33 refugeesdet
33refugeesrefugeeNOUNNumber=Plur31 resettlingobj
34eacheachDETPronType=Tot35 yeardet
35yearyearNOUNNumber=Sing31 resettlingobl
36..PUNCT_3 reportedpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
changed polarity=none
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1reportpast · passivemostvn characterize-29.2-1-2 «NP V NP to be ADJ»: subject=Theme clause=Attribute
2turn backpresentAustraliaboatsyearvn banish-10.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent boat=Theme
3sendparticipleAustralia not said herepeoplevn confine-92-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent people=Theme
4arrivegerundpeople not said herecentres in other countriesby boatvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to centre=Initial_Location
5callparticiplecentres in other countries not said hereoffshore processingvn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
6resettlegerundpeople not said heresome refugeesyeartree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:politics:019-immigration-and-borders.lesson:17.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/politics/19-immigration-and-borders/17/