Russia's full-scale invasion of Ukraine, sentence 11
In 2014 Russian forces took control of Crimea and Russia said it had joined Russia after a vote; most countries and a UN General Assembly vote said Crimea is still part of Ukraine.
Who acts: Russian forces, Russia, control, most countries, Crimea · What happens: take, say, join, be · To what, where: 2014, Russia, part · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of the lesson «Russia's full-scale invasion of Ukraine» of the politics course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Russian forces, Russia, control, most countries), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | In | in | ADP | _ | 4 forces | case |
| 2 | 2014 | 2014 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 5 took | obl |
| 3 | Russian | Russian | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 forces | amod |
| 4 | forces | force | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 took | nsubj |
| 5 | took | take | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | control | control | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 took | obj |
| 7 | of | of | ADP | _ | 8 Crimea | case |
| 8 | Crimea | Crimea | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 control | nmod |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 11 said | cc |
| 10 | Russia | Russia | PROPN | Number=Sing | 11 said | nsubj |
| 11 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 took | conj |
| 12 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 14 joined | nsubj |
| 13 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 14 joined | aux |
| 14 | joined | join | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 11 said | ccomp |
| 15 | Russia | Russia | PROPN | Number=Sing | 14 joined | obj |
| 16 | after | after | ADP | _ | 18 vote | case |
| 17 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 18 vote | det |
| 18 | vote | vote | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 joined | obl |
| 19 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 21 countries | punct |
| 20 | most | most | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 21 countries | amod |
| 21 | countries | country | NOUN | Number=Plur | 28 said | nsubj |
| 22 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 28 said | cc |
| 23 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 27 vote | det |
| 24 | UN | UN | PROPN | Number=Sing | 26 Assembly | compound |
| 25 | General | General | PROPN | Number=Sing | 26 Assembly | flat |
| 26 | Assembly | Assembly | PROPN | Number=Sing | 27 vote | compound |
| 27 | vote | vote | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 countries | conj |
| 28 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 took | conj |
| 29 | Crimea | Crimea | PROPN | Number=Sing | 32 part | nsubj |
| 30 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 32 part | cop |
| 31 | still | still | ADV | _ | 32 part | advmod |
| 32 | part | part | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 said | ccomp |
| 33 | of | of | ADP | _ | 34 Ukraine | case |
| 34 | Ukraine | Ukraine | PROPN | Number=Sing | 32 part | nmod |
| 35 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 took | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | take | past | Russian forces | 2014 | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent control=Theme | ||||
| 2 | say speech: assert | past | Russia | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 3 | join | past · perfect | control | Russia | after a vote | vn mix-22.1-2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent russia=Patient | |||
| 4 | say speech: assert | past | most countries and a Assembly vote | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 5 | is a | present | Crimea | part | still | of Ukraine | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:politics:024-russias-full-scale-invasion-of-ukraine.lesson:11.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×3, R7-rel-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/politics/24-russias-full-scale-invasion-of-ukraine/11/