Russia's full-scale invasion of Ukraine, sentence 18

In spring 2022 Russian forces were pushed back from around Kyiv, later Ukraine took back other areas, and since then the front line has moved slowly.

Who acts: Ukraine, front line · What happens: push back, take back, move · To what, where: Russian forces, Kyiv, other areas

This is a sentence of the lesson «Russia's full-scale invasion of Ukraine» of the politics course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Ukraine, front line), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	In	in	ADP	_	2 spring	case
2	spring	spring	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 pushed	obl
3	2022	2022	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	2 spring	flat
4	Russian	Russian	ADJ	Degree=Pos	5 forces	amod
5	forces	force	NOUN	Number=Plur	7 pushed	nsubj:pass
6	were	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	7 pushed	aux:pass
7	pushed	push	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	root	root
8	back	back	ADV	_	7 pushed	advmod
9	from	from	ADP	_	11 Kyiv	case
10	around	around	ADP	_	11 Kyiv	case
11	Kyiv	Kyiv	PROPN	Number=Sing	7 pushed	obl
12	,	,	PUNCT	_	15 took	punct
13	later	late	ADV	Degree=Cmp	15 took	advmod
14	Ukraine	Ukraine	PROPN	Number=Sing	15 took	nsubj
15	took	take	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	7 pushed	parataxis
16	back	back	ADV	_	15 took	advmod
17	other	other	ADJ	Degree=Pos	18 areas	amod
18	areas	area	NOUN	Number=Plur	15 took	obj
19	,	,	PUNCT	_	27 moved	punct
20	and	and	CCONJ	_	27 moved	cc
21	since	since	ADP	_	22 then	case
22	then	then	ADV	PronType=Dem	27 moved	obl
23	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	25 line	det
24	front	front	ADJ	Degree=Pos	25 line	amod
25	line	line	NOUN	Number=Sing	27 moved	nsubj
26	has	have	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	27 moved	aux
27	moved	move	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part	15 took	conj
28	slowly	slowly	ADV	_	27 moved	advmod
29	.	.	PUNCT	_	7 pushed	punct

Pragmatics

No stored speech act for this sentence.

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	push back	past · passive		Russian forces	Kyiv	spring		vn funnel-9.3-1-1 «NP V NP PP.trajectory»: subject=Theme from kyiv=Trajectory
2	take back	past	Ukraine	other areas			late property	vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent area=Theme
3	move	present · perfect	the front line				slowly property	vn roll-51.3.1 «NP.theme V»: agent=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:politics:024-russias-full-scale-invasion-of-ukraine.lesson:18.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/politics/24-russias-full-scale-invasion-of-ukraine/18/