Propaganda and fake news, sentence 9

A mistake is getting it wrong by accident, a lie is saying what you know is false, and good outlets fix mistakes in the open with a correction.

Who acts: mistake, lie, you, good outlets · What happens: get, say, know, be, fix · To what, where: news, mistakes, open · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of the lesson «Propaganda and fake news» of the politics course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (mistake, lie, you, good outlets), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	A	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	2 mistake	det
2	mistake	mistake	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 getting	nsubj
3	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	4 getting	aux
4	getting	get	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	root	root
5	it	it	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	4 getting	obj
6	wrong	wrong	ADJ	Degree=Pos	4 getting	xcomp
7	by	by	ADP	_	8 accident	case
8	accident	accident	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 getting	obl
9	,	,	PUNCT	_	13 saying	punct
10	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	11 lie	det
11	lie	lie	NOUN	Number=Sing	13 saying	nsubj
12	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	13 saying	aux
13	saying	say	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	4 getting	conj
14	what	what	PRON	PronType=Int	16 know	obj
15	you	you	PRON	Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs	16 know	nsubj
16	know	know	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	18 false	csubj
17	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	18 false	cop
18	false	false	ADJ	Degree=Pos	13 saying	ccomp
19	,	,	PUNCT	_	23 fix	punct
20	and	and	CCONJ	_	23 fix	cc
21	good	good	ADJ	Degree=Pos	22 outlets	amod
22	outlets	outlet	NOUN	Number=Plur	23 fix	nsubj
23	fix	fix	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	4 getting	conj
24	mistakes	mistake	NOUN	Number=Plur	23 fix	obj
25	in	in	ADP	_	27 open	case
26	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	27 open	det
27	open	open	ADJ	Degree=Pos	23 fix	obl
28	with	with	ADP	_	30 correction	case
29	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	30 correction	det
30	correction	correction	NOUN	Number=Sing	23 fix	obl
31	.	.	PUNCT	_	4 getting	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: narrator
polarity: neg
teacher: changed act=assert

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	other	roles by
1	get	present · progressive	a mistake	news		by accident; wrong property	vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer it=Stimulus
2	say speech: assert	present · progressive	a lie				vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
3	know	present	you				vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Experiencer what=Stimulus
4	is	present				false property	tree rules
5	fix	present	good outlets	mistakes	the open	with a correction	vn shake-22.3-2 «NP V NP PP»: agent=Agent mistake=Patient with correction=Co-Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:politics:031-propaganda-and-fake-news.lesson:9.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/politics/31-propaganda-and-fake-news/9/