How to check: who, how, who else, sentence 13
Sponsored content is an advert made to look like news, and the label "paid for by" tells you someone is selling something.
Who acts: Sponsored content, advert, label, someone · What happens: sponsor, be, make, look, pay, tell · To what, where: advert, label, you, something · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of the lesson «How to check: who, how, who else» of the politics course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Sponsored content, advert, label, someone), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Sponsored | sponsor | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 2 content | amod |
| 2 | content | content | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 advert | nsubj |
| 3 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 advert | cop |
| 4 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 5 advert | det |
| 5 | advert | advert | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 6 | made | make | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 5 advert | acl |
| 7 | to | to | PART | _ | 8 look | mark |
| 8 | look | look | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 6 made | xcomp |
| 9 | like | like | ADP | _ | 10 news | case |
| 10 | news | news | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 look | obl |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 tells | punct |
| 12 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 14 label | cc |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 label | det |
| 14 | label | label | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 tells | nsubj |
| 15 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 16 paid | punct |
| 16 | paid | pay | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 14 label | acl |
| 17 | for | for | ADP | _ | 16 paid | case |
| 18 | by | by | ADP | _ | 16 paid | case |
| 19 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 16 paid | punct |
| 20 | tells | tell | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 advert | conj |
| 21 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 20 tells | iobj |
| 22 | someone | someone | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 24 selling | nsubj |
| 23 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 24 selling | aux |
| 24 | selling | sell | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 20 tells | ccomp |
| 25 | something | something | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 24 selling | obj |
| 26 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 advert | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | sponsor | participle | vn captain-29.8-1 «NP V PP.beneficiary»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 2 | is a | present | Sponsored content | a advert | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | make | participle | a advert not said here | tree rules | |||||
| 4 | look | to-infinitive | a advert not said here | like news | vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Stimulus | ||||
| 5 | pay in a quote | participle | the label not said here | vn pay-68-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 6 | tell speech: assert | present | the label | you | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent you=Recipient clause=Topic | ||||
| 7 | sell | present · progressive | someone | something | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent something=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:politics:035-how-to-check-who-how-who-else.lesson:13.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R6-punct-agree ×3, R7-rel-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/politics/35-how-to-check-who-how-who-else/13/