Checking practice: true, false and not sure yet, sentence 10
Death hoaxes about famous people spread often; saying "I was wrong, it was a fake" is what careful people do.
Who acts: I, story, saying, careful people · What happens: spread, say, be, do · To what, where: famous people, fake · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of the lesson «Checking practice: true, false and not sure yet» of the politics course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, story, saying, careful people), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Death | death | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 hoaxes | compound |
| 2 | hoaxes | hoax | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 3 | about | about | ADP | _ | 5 people | case |
| 4 | famous | famous | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 people | amod |
| 5 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 hoaxes | nmod |
| 6 | spread | spread | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 5 people | acl |
| 7 | often | often | ADV | _ | 6 spread | advmod |
| 8 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 21 what | punct |
| 9 | saying | say | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 21 what | csubj |
| 10 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 13 wrong | punct |
| 11 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 13 wrong | nsubj |
| 12 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 13 wrong | cop |
| 13 | wrong | wrong | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 saying | ccomp |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 fake | punct |
| 15 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 18 fake | nsubj |
| 16 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 18 fake | cop |
| 17 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 18 fake | det |
| 18 | fake | fake | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 wrong | parataxis |
| 19 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 13 wrong | punct |
| 20 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 21 what | cop |
| 21 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Rel | 2 hoaxes | parataxis |
| 22 | careful | careful | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 23 people | amod |
| 23 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 24 do | nsubj |
| 24 | do | do | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 21 what | acl:relcl |
| 25 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 hoaxes | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | spread | participle | famous people not said here | often property | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 2 | say speech: assert | gerund | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 3 | is in a quote | past | I | wrong property | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | is a in a quote | past | story | a fake | tree rules | ||||
| 5 | is a | present | saying | tree rules | |||||
| 6 | do | present | careful people | vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:politics:036-checking-practice-true-false-not-sure.lesson:10.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/politics/36-checking-practice-true-false-not-sure/10/