Putting it together: explain each side, check the claim, sentence 13

It was reported that some countries planned or made rules keeping children under 16 off social media; some say it protects children, others say it is hard to enforce and kids should learn to use apps safely.

Who acts: countries, rules, some, clip, others, kids · What happens: report, plan, make, keep, say, protect · To what, where: clip, rules, children, 16, countries, apps · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of the lesson «Putting it together: explain each side, check the claim» of the politics course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (countries, rules, some, clip), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	It	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	3 reported	nsubj:pass
2	was	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	3 reported	aux:pass
3	reported	report	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	root	root
4	that	that	SCONJ	_	7 planned	mark
5	some	some	DET	PronType=Ind	6 countries	det
6	countries	country	NOUN	Number=Plur	7 planned	nsubj
7	planned	plan	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	3 reported	ccomp
8	or	or	CCONJ	_	9 made	cc
9	made	make	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	7 planned	conj
10	rules	rule	NOUN	Number=Plur	9 made	obj
11	keeping	keep	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	10 rules	acl
12	children	child	NOUN	Number=Plur	11 keeping	obj
13	under	under	ADP	_	14 16	case
14	16	16	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	12 children	nmod
15	off	off	ADP	_	17 media	case
16	social	social	ADJ	Degree=Pos	17 media	amod
17	media	media	NOUN	Number=Sing	11 keeping	obl
18	;	;	PUNCT	_	20 say	punct
19	some	some	DET	PronType=Ind	20 say	nsubj
20	say	say	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	6 countries	acl:relcl
21	it	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	22 protects	nsubj
22	protects	protect	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	20 say	ccomp
23	children	child	NOUN	Number=Plur	22 protects	obj
24	,	,	PUNCT	_	26 say	punct
25	others	other	NOUN	Number=Plur	26 say	nsubj
26	say	say	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	20 say	conj
27	it	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	29 hard	expl
28	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	29 hard	cop
29	hard	hard	ADJ	Degree=Pos	26 say	ccomp
30	to	to	PART	_	31 enforce	mark
31	enforce	enforce	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	29 hard	csubj
32	and	and	CCONJ	_	33 kids	cc
33	kids	kid	NOUN	Number=Plur	35 learn	nsubj
34	should	should	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	35 learn	aux
35	learn	learn	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	7 planned	conj
36	to	to	PART	_	37 use	mark
37	use	use	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	35 learn	xcomp
38	apps	app	NOUN	Number=Plur	37 use	obj
39	safely	safely	ADV	Degree=Pos	37 use	advmod
40	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 reported	punct

Pragmatics

No stored speech act for this sentence.

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	other	roles by
1	report	past · passive		clip				vn characterize-29.2-1-2 «NP V NP to be ADJ»: subject=Theme clause=Attribute
2	plan	participle	some countries					vn intend-61.2-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Agent
3	make	past	some countries not said here	rules				vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset rule=Product
4	keep	gerund	rules not said here	children		16	off social media	vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent child=Theme under 16=Location
5	say speech: assert	present	some	some countries not said here				tree rules
6	protect	present	clip		children			vn defend-72.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent child=Beneficiary
7	say speech: assert	present	others					vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
8	is	present					hard property	tree rules
9	enforce	to-infinitive						vn enforce-63 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
10	learn	should	kids					vn learn-14-2-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
11	use	to-infinitive	kids not said here	apps			safely property	vn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent app=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:politics:040-putting-it-together.lesson:13.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/politics/40-putting-it-together/13/