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Olympiad: fair votes, close counts and who decides ★★★, sentence 6

In Australia voters number the candidates in order; if nobody has more than half, the last candidate is knocked out and those papers go to each voter's next choice, again and again until someone has more than half.

Who acts: voters, nobody, papers, someone · What happens: number, have, knock out, go · To what, where: candidates, Australia, half, last candidate, next choice

This is a sentence of the lesson «Olympiad: fair votes, close counts and who decides ★★★» of the politics course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (voters, nobody, papers, someone), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

caseoblnsubjparataxisdetobjcaseoblpunctmarknsubjadvcladvmodfixedobjpunctdetamodnsubj:passaux:passcompound:prtccdetnsubjconjcasedetnmod:posscaseamodoblpunctadvmodccconjmarknsubjadvcladvmodcaseobjpunctrootInADPAustraliaPROPNvotersNOUNnumberVERBtheDETcandidatesNOUNinADPorderNOUN;PUNCTifSCONJnobodyPRONhasVERBmoreADJthanADPhalfNOUN,PUNCTtheDETlastADJcandidateNOUNisAUXknockedVERBoutADPandCCONJthoseDETpapersNOUNgoVERBtoADPeachDETvoterNOUN'sPARTnextADJchoiceNOUN,PUNCTagainADVandCCONJagainADVuntilSCONJsomeonePRONhasVERBmoreADJthanADPhalfNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IninADP_2 Australiacase
2AustraliaAustraliaPROPNNumber=Sing4 numberobl
3votersvoterNOUNNumber=Plur4 numbernsubj
4numbernumberVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin21 knockedparataxis
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 candidatesdet
6candidatescandidateNOUNNumber=Plur4 numberobj
7ininADP_8 ordercase
8orderorderNOUNNumber=Sing4 numberobl
9;;PUNCT_12 haspunct
10ififSCONJ_12 hasmark
11nobodynobodyPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Neg12 hasnsubj
12hashaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin21 knockedadvcl
13moremoreADJDegree=Cmp ExtPos=ADV15 halfadvmod
14thanthanADP_13 morefixed
15halfhalfNOUNNumber=Sing NumForm=Word NumType=Frac12 hasobj
16,,PUNCT_12 haspunct
17thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art19 candidatedet
18lastlastADJDegree=Pos19 candidateamod
19candidatecandidateNOUNNumber=Sing21 knockednsubj:pass
20isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin21 knockedaux:pass
21knockedknockVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
22outoutADP_21 knockedcompound:prt
23andandCCONJ_26 gocc
24thosethatDETNumber=Plur PronType=Dem25 papersdet
25paperspaperNOUNNumber=Plur26 gonsubj
26gogoVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin21 knockedconj
27totoADP_32 choicecase
28eacheachDETPronType=Tot29 voterdet
29votervoterNOUNNumber=Sing32 choicenmod:poss
30's'sPART_29 votercase
31nextnextADJDegree=Pos32 choiceamod
32choicechoiceNOUNNumber=Sing26 goobl
33,,PUNCT_34 againpunct
34againagainADV_26 goadvmod
35andandCCONJ_36 againcc
36againagainADV_34 againconj
37untiluntilSCONJ_39 hasmark
38someonesomeonePRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind39 hasnsubj
39hashaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin26 goadvcl
40moremoreADJDegree=Cmp42 halfadvmod
41thanthanADP_42 halfcase
42halfhalfNOUNNumber=Sing NumForm=Word NumType=Frac39 hasobj
43..PUNCT_4 numberpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1numberpresentvotersthe candidatesin Australia goal; in ordervn classify-29.10 «NP V NP PP.goal»: agent=Agent candidate=Theme in australia=Goal
2have a condition, not said to happenpresentnobodyhalfvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent half=Patient
3knock outpresent · passivethe last candidatevn split-23.2 «NP V NP apart»: subject=Patient
4gopresentthat paperseach voter's next choiceagainvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to choice=Initial_Location
5havepresentsomeonehalfvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent half=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:politics:041-olympiad-fair-votes-close-counts-and-who-decides.lesson:6.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×5, R6-punct-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/politics/41-olympiad-fair-votes-close-counts-and-who-decides/6/