Laughed at: photos, scores, nicknames and the spotlight, sentence 3
A laughing emoji takes one second, and most people added it without thinking about him at all; that does not make it okay, but it means the "whole class hates me" story in his head was much bigger than the truth, and every refresh fed the hurt.
Who acts: laughing emoji, most people, that, it, whole class, story · What happens: laugh, take, add, think, not make, mean · To what, where: emoji, all, most people, hurt · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of the lesson «Laughed at: photos, scores, nicknames and the spotlight» of the reflection course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (laughing emoji, most people, that, it), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 3 emoji | det |
| 2 | laughing | laugh | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 3 emoji | amod |
| 3 | emoji | emoji | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 takes | nsubj |
| 4 | takes | take | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 6 second | nummod |
| 6 | second | second | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 takes | obj |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 added | punct |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 11 added | cc |
| 9 | most | most | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 10 people | amod |
| 10 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 11 added | nsubj |
| 11 | added | add | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 takes | conj |
| 12 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 11 added | obj |
| 13 | without | without | SCONJ | _ | 14 thinking | mark |
| 14 | thinking | think | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 11 added | advcl |
| 15 | about | about | ADP | _ | 16 him | case |
| 16 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 14 thinking | obl |
| 17 | at | at | ADP | _ | 18 all | case |
| 18 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 14 thinking | obl |
| 19 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 23 make | punct |
| 20 | that | that | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 23 make | nsubj |
| 21 | does | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 23 make | aux |
| 22 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 23 make | advmod |
| 23 | make | make | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 takes | parataxis |
| 24 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 23 make | obj |
| 25 | okay | okay | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 23 make | xcomp |
| 26 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 29 means | punct |
| 27 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 29 means | cc |
| 28 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 29 means | nsubj |
| 29 | means | mean | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 takes | parataxis |
| 30 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 37 story | det |
| 31 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 34 hates | punct |
| 32 | whole | whole | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 33 class | amod |
| 33 | class | class | NOUN | Number=Sing | 34 hates | nsubj |
| 34 | hates | hate | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 37 story | acl |
| 35 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 34 hates | obj |
| 36 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 34 hates | punct |
| 37 | story | story | NOUN | Number=Sing | 43 bigger | nsubj |
| 38 | in | in | ADP | _ | 40 head | case |
| 39 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 40 head | nmod:poss |
| 40 | head | head | NOUN | Number=Sing | 37 story | nmod |
| 41 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 43 bigger | cop |
| 42 | much | much | ADV | _ | 43 bigger | advmod |
| 43 | bigger | big | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 29 means | ccomp |
| 44 | than | than | ADP | _ | 46 truth | case |
| 45 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 46 truth | det |
| 46 | truth | truth | NOUN | Number=Sing | 43 bigger | obl |
| 47 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 51 fed | punct |
| 48 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 51 fed | cc |
| 49 | every | every | DET | PronType=Tot | 50 refresh | det |
| 50 | refresh | refresh | NOUN | Number=Sing | 51 fed | nsubj |
| 51 | fed | feed | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 takes | conj |
| 52 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 53 hurt | det |
| 53 | hurt | hurt | NOUN | Number=Sing | 51 fed | obj |
| 54 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 takes | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- character
- polarity
- neg
- teacher
- changed polarity=neg
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | laugh | gerund | vn nonverbal_expression-40.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 2 | take | present | a laughing emoji | second | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 3 | add speech: assert | past | most people | emoji | vn mix-22.1-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Patient | ||||
| 4 | think speech: other | gerund | most people not said here | all | about Tom | vn focus-87.1-1 «NP V PP.topic»: agent=Agent about he=Topic | |||
| 5 | not make | present · do-support | that | emoji | okay property | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset it=Product | |||
| 6 | mean | present | it | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 7 | hate in a quote | present | whole class | most people = people | vn admire-31.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer i=Stimulus | ||||
| 8 | is | past | the story in Tom's head | than the truth; big property | tree rules | ||||
| 9 | feed | past | every refresh | the hurt | vn feeding-39.7 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent hurt=Recipient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:reflection:010-laughed-at-photos-scores-nicknames-and-the-spotlight.lesson:3.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R6-punct-agree ×2, R7-rel-agree ×1, R8-pos-agree ×2. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/reflection/10-laughed-at-photos-scores-nicknames-and-the-spotlight/3/