Hard things at home: broken promises, silence, money and illness, sentence 0
Some hard things at home are not one big bang but a slow drip: a dad who keeps not turning up, a dinner table nobody talks at, a fridge that is empty by Thursday, a mum always on her phone.
Who acts: hard things, dad, nobody, fridge · What happens: not be, keep, not turn up, talk, be · To what, where: one big bang, dinner table
This is a sentence of the lesson «Hard things at home: broken promises, silence, money and illness» of the reflection course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (hard things, dad, nobody, fridge), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Some | some | DET | PronType=Ind | 3 things | det |
| 2 | hard | hard | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 things | amod |
| 3 | things | thing | NOUN | Number=Plur | 10 bang | nsubj |
| 4 | at | at | ADP | _ | 5 home | case |
| 5 | home | home | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 things | nmod |
| 6 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 10 bang | cop |
| 7 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 10 bang | advmod |
| 8 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 10 bang | nummod |
| 9 | big | big | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 bang | amod |
| 10 | bang | bang | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 11 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 14 drip | cc |
| 12 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 14 drip | det |
| 13 | slow | slow | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 14 drip | amod |
| 14 | drip | drip | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 bang | conj |
| 15 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 17 dad | punct |
| 16 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 17 dad | det |
| 17 | dad | dad | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 drip | appos |
| 18 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 19 keeps | nsubj |
| 19 | keeps | keep | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 17 dad | acl:relcl |
| 20 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 21 turning | advmod |
| 21 | turning | turn | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 19 keeps | xcomp |
| 22 | up | up | ADP | _ | 21 turning | compound:prt |
| 23 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 26 table | punct |
| 24 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 26 table | det |
| 25 | dinner | dinner | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 table | compound |
| 26 | table | table | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 drip | appos |
| 27 | nobody | nobody | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Neg | 28 talks | nsubj |
| 28 | talks | talk | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 26 table | acl:relcl |
| 29 | at | at | ADP | _ | 28 talks | case |
| 30 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 32 fridge | punct |
| 31 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 32 fridge | det |
| 32 | fridge | fridge | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 bang | appos |
| 33 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 35 empty | nsubj |
| 34 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 35 empty | cop |
| 35 | empty | empty | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 32 fridge | acl:relcl |
| 36 | by | by | ADP | _ | 37 Thursday | case |
| 37 | Thursday | Thursday | PROPN | Number=Sing | 35 empty | obl |
| 38 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 40 mum | punct |
| 39 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 40 mum | det |
| 40 | mum | mum | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 drip | appos |
| 41 | always | always | ADV | PronType=Tot | 40 mum | advmod |
| 42 | on | on | ADP | _ | 44 phone | case |
| 43 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 44 phone | nmod:poss |
| 44 | phone | phone | NOUN | Number=Sing | 40 mum | nmod |
| 45 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 10 bang | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not is a | present | some hard things at home | one big bang but a slow drip | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | keep | present | a dad | tree rules | |||||
| 3 | not turn up | gerund | a dad not said here | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 4 | talk | present | nobody | a dinner table not said here | vn compel-59.1 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent table=Patient | ||||
| 5 | is | present | a fridge | thursday | empty property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:reflection:013-hard-things-at-home-broken-promises-silence-money-and-illness.lesson:0.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R6-punct-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/reflection/13-hard-things-at-home-broken-promises-silence-money-and-illness/0/