Hard things at home: broken promises, silence, money and illness, sentence 13
Many families struggle to afford enough food; it is nothing to be ashamed of, and schools (breakfast clubs, free school meals) and food banks help.
Who acts: Many families, food, schools · What happens: struggle, afford, be, asham, help · To what, where: enough food, nothing
This is a sentence of the lesson «Hard things at home: broken promises, silence, money and illness» of the reflection course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Many families, food, schools), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Many | many | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 families | amod |
| 2 | families | family | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 struggle | nsubj |
| 3 | struggle | struggle | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | to | to | PART | _ | 5 afford | mark |
| 5 | afford | afford | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 struggle | xcomp |
| 6 | enough | enough | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 food | amod |
| 7 | food | food | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 afford | obj |
| 8 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 11 nothing | punct |
| 9 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 11 nothing | nsubj |
| 10 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 11 nothing | cop |
| 11 | nothing | nothing | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Neg | 3 struggle | parataxis |
| 12 | to | to | PART | _ | 14 ashamed | mark |
| 13 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 14 ashamed | aux:pass |
| 14 | ashamed | asham | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 11 nothing | acl |
| 15 | of | of | ADP | _ | 14 ashamed | obl |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 30 help | punct |
| 17 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 30 help | cc |
| 18 | schools | school | NOUN | Number=Plur | 30 help | nsubj |
| 19 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 21 clubs | punct |
| 20 | breakfast | breakfast | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 clubs | compound |
| 21 | clubs | club | NOUN | Number=Plur | 18 schools | appos |
| 22 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 25 meals | punct |
| 23 | free | free | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 24 school | amod |
| 24 | school | school | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 meals | compound |
| 25 | meals | meal | NOUN | Number=Plur | 21 clubs | conj |
| 26 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 21 clubs | punct |
| 27 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 29 banks | cc |
| 28 | food | food | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 banks | compound |
| 29 | banks | bank | NOUN | Number=Plur | 18 schools | conj |
| 30 | help | help | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 11 nothing | conj |
| 31 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 struggle | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | struggle | present | Many families | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | afford | to-infinitive | Many families not said here | enough food | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | is a | present | food | nothing | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | asham | to-infinitive · passive | Many families not said here | tree rules | |||||
| 5 | help | present | schools and food banks | vn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:reflection:013-hard-things-at-home-broken-promises-silence-money-and-illness.lesson:13.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R6-punct-agree ×1, R7-rel-agree ×2, R8-pos-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/reflection/13-hard-things-at-home-broken-promises-silence-money-and-illness/13/