Hard things at home: broken promises, silence, money and illness, sentence 3
All week he said loudly, "I don't care if he comes," which was a shield over a hurt; a parent who keeps breaking promises is struggling with his own problems, like work, money or feelings, and it is not a measure of what the child is worth.
Who acts: Jayden, parent, child · What happens: say, not care, come, be, keep, break · To what, where: shield, hurt, promises, measure · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of the lesson «Hard things at home: broken promises, silence, money and illness» of the reflection course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Jayden, parent, child), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | All | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 2 week | det |
| 2 | week | week | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 said | obl:unmarked |
| 3 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 said | nsubj |
| 4 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | loudly | loudly | ADV | _ | 4 said | advmod |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 care | punct |
| 7 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 11 care | punct |
| 8 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 11 care | nsubj |
| 9 | do | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 11 care | aux |
| 10 | n't | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 11 care | advmod |
| 11 | care | care | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 said | ccomp |
| 12 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 14 comes | mark |
| 13 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 14 comes | nsubj |
| 14 | comes | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 11 care | advcl |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 comes | punct |
| 16 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 14 comes | punct |
| 17 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 20 shield | nsubj |
| 18 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 20 shield | cop |
| 19 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 20 shield | det |
| 20 | shield | shield | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 comes | parataxis |
| 21 | over | over | ADP | _ | 23 hurt | case |
| 22 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 23 hurt | det |
| 23 | hurt | hurt | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 shield | nmod |
| 24 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 32 struggling | punct |
| 25 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 26 parent | det |
| 26 | parent | parent | NOUN | Number=Sing | 32 struggling | nsubj |
| 27 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 28 keeps | nsubj |
| 28 | keeps | keep | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 26 parent | acl:relcl |
| 29 | breaking | break | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 28 keeps | xcomp |
| 30 | promises | promise | NOUN | Number=Plur | 29 breaking | obj |
| 31 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 32 struggling | aux |
| 32 | struggling | struggle | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 11 care | advcl |
| 33 | with | with | ADP | _ | 36 problems | case |
| 34 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 36 problems | nmod:poss |
| 35 | own | own | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 36 problems | amod |
| 36 | problems | problem | NOUN | Number=Plur | 32 struggling | obl |
| 37 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 39 work | punct |
| 38 | like | like | ADP | _ | 39 work | case |
| 39 | work | work | NOUN | Number=Sing | 36 problems | nmod |
| 40 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 41 money | punct |
| 41 | money | money | NOUN | Number=Sing | 39 work | conj |
| 42 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 43 feelings | cc |
| 43 | feelings | feeling | NOUN | Number=Plur | 41 money | conj |
| 44 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 50 measure | punct |
| 45 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 50 measure | cc |
| 46 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 50 measure | nsubj |
| 47 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 50 measure | cop |
| 48 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 50 measure | advmod |
| 49 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 50 measure | det |
| 50 | measure | measure | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 said | obl |
| 51 | of | of | ADP | _ | 52 what | case |
| 52 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Rel | 50 measure | nmod |
| 53 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 54 child | det |
| 54 | child | child | NOUN | Number=Sing | 56 worth | nsubj |
| 55 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 56 worth | cop |
| 56 | worth | worth | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 52 what | acl:relcl |
| 57 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 said | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert | past | Jayden | week | loudly property | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||
| 2 | not care in a quote | present · do-support | Jayden | vn care-88.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer | |||||
| 3 | come a condition, not said to happen, in a quote | present | Jayden | tree rules | |||||
| 4 | is a | past | a shield | a hurt | tree rules | ||||
| 5 | keep | present | a parent | tree rules | |||||
| 6 | break | gerund | a parent not said here | promises | vn hurt-40.8.3-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer promise=Patient | ||||
| 7 | struggle | present · progressive | a parent | with Jayden's own problems like work and money or feelings | vn battle-36.4 «NP V PP.co-agent»: agent=Agent with problem=Co-Agent | ||||
| 8 | not is a | present | parent | a measure | tree rules | ||||
| 9 | is | present | the child | worth property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:reflection:013-hard-things-at-home-broken-promises-silence-money-and-illness.lesson:3.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/reflection/13-hard-things-at-home-broken-promises-silence-money-and-illness/3/