Lonely and different: accents, big brothers and being too much, sentence 19
Sometimes we think we were left out on purpose when it was a mistake; asking is better than assuming the worst.
Who acts: we, purpose, asking · What happens: think, leave out, be, ask, assume · To what, where: we, purpose, mistake, worst · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of the lesson «Lonely and different: accents, big brothers and being too much» of the reflection course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (we, purpose, asking), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Sometimes | sometimes | ADV | PronType=Ind | 3 think | advmod |
| 2 | we | we | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 3 think | nsubj |
| 3 | think | think | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | we | we | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 6 left | nsubj |
| 5 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 left | aux:pass |
| 6 | left | leave | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 3 think | ccomp |
| 7 | out | out | ADP | _ | 6 left | compound:prt |
| 8 | on | on | ADP | _ | 9 purpose | case |
| 9 | purpose | purpose | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 left | obl |
| 10 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 14 mistake | advmod |
| 11 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 14 mistake | nsubj |
| 12 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 14 mistake | cop |
| 13 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 14 mistake | det |
| 14 | mistake | mistake | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 left | advcl |
| 15 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 18 better | punct |
| 16 | asking | ask | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 18 better | csubj |
| 17 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 18 better | cop |
| 18 | better | good | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 3 think | parataxis |
| 19 | than | than | SCONJ | _ | 20 assuming | mark |
| 20 | assuming | assume | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 18 better | advcl |
| 21 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 22 worst | det |
| 22 | worst | bad | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 20 assuming | obj |
| 23 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 think | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- changed act=assert
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | think speech: other | present | we | sometimes property | vn consider-29.9-2 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Theme | ||||
| 2 | leave out | past · passive | we | purpose | vn neglect-75.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme | ||||
| 3 | is a | past | purpose | a mistake | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | ask speech: ask | gerund | vn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 5 | is | present | asking | good property | tree rules | ||||
| 6 | assume | gerund | asking not said here | the worst | vn adopt-93.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent bad=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:reflection:022-lonely-and-different-accents-big-brothers-and-being-too-much.lesson:19.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/reflection/22-lonely-and-different-accents-big-brothers-and-being-too-much/19/