When nobody sits with you: making friends again, sentence 0
Loneliness can become a circle: three months into a new school, Zainab still ate lunch alone most days, and at night she thought: "Back home I had loads of mates.
Who acts: Loneliness, Zainab · What happens: become, eat, think, have · To what, where: circle, lunch, loads · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of the lesson «When nobody sits with you: making friends again» of the reflection course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Loneliness, Zainab), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Loneliness | loneliness | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 become | nsubj |
| 2 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 3 become | aux |
| 3 | become | become | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 4 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 5 circle | det |
| 5 | circle | circle | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 become | xcomp |
| 6 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 8 months | punct |
| 7 | three | three | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 8 months | nummod |
| 8 | months | month | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 circle | conj |
| 9 | into | into | ADP | _ | 12 school | case |
| 10 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 12 school | det |
| 11 | new | new | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 12 school | amod |
| 12 | school | school | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 months | nmod |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 ate | punct |
| 14 | Zainab | Zainab | PROPN | Number=Sing | 16 ate | nsubj |
| 15 | still | still | ADV | _ | 16 ate | advmod |
| 16 | ate | eat | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 circle | acl:relcl |
| 17 | lunch | lunch | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 ate | obj |
| 18 | alone | alone | ADV | _ | 16 ate | advmod |
| 19 | most | most | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 20 days | amod |
| 20 | days | day | NOUN | Number=Plur | 16 ate | obl |
| 21 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 26 thought | punct |
| 22 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 26 thought | cc |
| 23 | at | at | ADP | _ | 24 night | case |
| 24 | night | night | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 thought | obl |
| 25 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 26 thought | nsubj |
| 26 | thought | think | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 circle | parataxis |
| 27 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 32 had | punct |
| 28 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 32 had | punct |
| 29 | Back | back | ADV | _ | 30 home | advmod |
| 30 | home | home | ADV | _ | 32 had | advmod |
| 31 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 32 had | nsubj |
| 32 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 26 thought | ccomp |
| 33 | loads | load | NOUN | Number=Plur | 32 had | obj |
| 34 | of | of | ADP | _ | 35 mates | case |
| 35 | mates | mate | NOUN | Number=Plur | 33 loads | nmod |
| 36 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 circle | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- character
- polarity
- pos
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | become | can | Loneliness | a circle and three months into a new school | vn become-109.1-1-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient | ||||
| 2 | eat | past | Zainab | lunch | still; day | alone property | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent lunch=Patient | ||
| 3 | think speech: other | past | Zainab | night | vn consider-29.9-2 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Theme | ||||
| 4 | have in a quote | past | Zainab | loads of mates | home property | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent load=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:reflection:023-when-nobody-sits-with-you-making-friends-again.lesson:0.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R7-rel-agree ×2. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/reflection/23-when-nobody-sits-with-you-making-friends-again/0/