Living with loss: keeping memories, and loss that isn't death, sentence 1
Ryan's grandad always took him fishing; the first time Ryan went alone he sat by the river thinking, "It's not the same.
Who acts: grandad, Ryan, river · What happens: take, fish, go, sit, think, not be · To what, where: Ryan · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of the lesson «Living with loss: keeping memories, and loss that isn't death» of the reflection course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (grandad, Ryan, river), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Ryan | Ryan | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 grandad | nmod:poss |
| 2 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 1 Ryan | case |
| 3 | grandad | grandad | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 took | nsubj |
| 4 | always | always | ADV | PronType=Tot | 5 took | advmod |
| 5 | took | take | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 took | obj |
| 7 | fishing | fish | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 5 took | xcomp |
| 8 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 13 went | punct |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 time | det |
| 10 | first | first | ADJ | Degree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord | 11 time | amod |
| 11 | time | time | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 went | obl:unmarked |
| 12 | Ryan | Ryan | PROPN | Number=Sing | 13 went | nsubj |
| 13 | went | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 took | conj |
| 14 | alone | alone | ADV | _ | 13 went | advmod |
| 15 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 16 sat | nsubj |
| 16 | sat | sit | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 13 went | conj |
| 17 | by | by | ADP | _ | 19 river | case |
| 18 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 19 river | det |
| 19 | river | river | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 sat | obl |
| 20 | thinking | think | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 16 sat | advcl |
| 21 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 went | punct |
| 22 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 13 went | punct |
| 23 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 27 same | nsubj |
| 24 | 's | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 27 same | cop |
| 25 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 27 same | advmod |
| 26 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 27 same | det |
| 27 | same | same | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 13 went | parataxis |
| 28 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 took | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | take | past | Ryan's grandad | Ryan | always property | vn characterize-29.2 «NP V NP to be ADJ»: agent=Agent he=Theme clause=Attribute | |||
| 2 | fish | gerund | Ryan's grandad not said here | vn hunt-35.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 3 | go | past | Ryan | time | alone property | vn say-37.7 «NP V S-Quote»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||
| 4 | sit | past | Ryan | by the river | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent by river=Location | ||||
| 5 | think speech: other | gerund | Ryan not said here | vn focus-87.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 6 | not is in a quote | present | river | same property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:reflection:003-living-with-loss-keeping-memories-and-loss-that-isn-t-death.lesson:1.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R8-pos-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/reflection/3-living-with-loss-keeping-memories-and-loss-that-isn-t-death/1/