Olympiad: thinking traps and what helps first ★★★, sentence 1

Each trap has a test question: "Is it really always?", "What's most likely, not worst?", "Did they say that, or am I guessing?", "Can I know the future?", "Was it mine to control?"; a trapped thought usually fails its test, while a true worry passes it and deserves a plan.

Who acts: trap, traps, trapped thought, true worry, future · What happens: have, be, not be, say, guess, know · To what, where: test question, question, that, future, test, plan · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of the lesson «Olympiad: thinking traps and what helps first ★★★» of the reflection course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (trap, traps, trapped thought, true worry), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Each	each	DET	PronType=Tot	2 trap	det
2	trap	trap	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 has	nsubj
3	has	have	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	6 question	det
5	test	test	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 question	compound
6	question	question	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 has	obj
7	:	:	PUNCT	_	9 Is	punct
8	"	"	PUNCT	_	9 Is	punct
9	Is	be	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	3 has	conj
10	it	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	9 Is	expl
11	really	really	ADV	_	12 always	advmod
12	always	always	ADV	PronType=Tot	9 Is	advmod
13	?	?	PUNCT	_	12 always	punct
14	"	"	PUNCT	_	12 always	punct
15	,	,	PUNCT	_	23 worst	punct
16	"	"	PUNCT	_	23 worst	punct
17	What	what	PRON	PronType=Int	23 worst	obj
18	's	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	23 worst	cop
19	most	most	ADV	Degree=Sup	20 likely	advmod
20	likely	likely	ADV	_	23 worst	advmod
21	,	,	PUNCT	_	23 worst	punct
22	not	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	23 worst	advmod
23	worst	worst	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	3 has	parataxis
24	?	?	PUNCT	_	23 worst	punct
25	"	"	PUNCT	_	23 worst	punct
26	,	,	PUNCT	_	3 has	punct
27	"	"	PUNCT	_	30 say	punct
28	Did	do	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	30 say	aux
29	they	they	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	30 say	nsubj
30	say	say	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	3 has	conj
31	that	that	PRON	Number=Sing PronType=Dem	30 say	obj
32	,	,	PUNCT	_	36 guessing	punct
33	or	or	CCONJ	_	36 guessing	cc
34	am	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	36 guessing	aux
35	I	I	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	36 guessing	nsubj
36	guessing	guess	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	30 say	conj
37	?	?	PUNCT	_	36 guessing	punct
38	"	"	PUNCT	_	36 guessing	punct
39	,	,	PUNCT	_	36 guessing	punct
40	"	"	PUNCT	_	43 know	punct
41	Can	can	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	43 know	aux
42	I	I	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	43 know	nsubj
43	know	know	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	30 say	parataxis
44	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	45 future	det
45	future	future	NOUN	Number=Sing	43 know	obj
46	?	?	PUNCT	_	43 know	punct
47	"	"	PUNCT	_	43 know	punct
48	,	,	PUNCT	_	30 say	punct
49	"	"	PUNCT	_	3 has	punct
50	Was	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	54 control	cop
51	it	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	52 mine	nsubj
52	mine	mine	PRON	Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	54 control	nsubj
53	to	to	PART	_	54 control	mark
54	control	control	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	3 has	parataxis
55	?	?	PUNCT	_	54 control	punct
56	"	"	PUNCT	_	54 control	punct
57	;	;	PUNCT	_	62 fails	punct
58	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	60 thought	det
59	trapped	trap	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	60 thought	amod
60	thought	thought	NOUN	Number=Sing	62 fails	nsubj
61	usually	usually	ADV	_	62 fails	advmod
62	fails	fail	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	3 has	parataxis
63	its	its	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	64 test	nmod:poss
64	test	test	NOUN	Number=Sing	62 fails	obj
65	,	,	PUNCT	_	70 passes	punct
66	while	while	SCONJ	_	70 passes	mark
67	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	69 worry	det
68	true	true	ADJ	Degree=Pos	69 worry	amod
69	worry	worry	NOUN	Number=Sing	70 passes	nsubj
70	passes	pass	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	62 fails	advcl
71	it	it	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	70 passes	obj
72	and	and	CCONJ	_	73 deserves	cc
73	deserves	deserve	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	70 passes	conj
74	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	75 plan	det
75	plan	plan	NOUN	Number=Sing	73 deserves	obj
76	.	.	PUNCT	_	54 control	punct

Pragmatics

No stored speech act for this sentence.

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	other	roles by
1	have	present	each trap	a test question		tree rules
2	be in a quote	present	each trap not said here	question	always property	vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3	not is in a quote	present			likely, worst property	tree rules
4	say speech: assert in a quote	past · do-support	traps = trap	that		vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent that=Topic
5	guess in a quote	present · progressive	traps = trap			vn conjecture-29.5-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
6	know in a quote	can	traps = trap	the future		vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Experiencer future=Stimulus
7	is in a quote	past	traps = trap		control property	tree rules
8	trap	participle				vn trick-59.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
9	fail	present	a trapped thought	future's test	usually property	vn succeed-74-3-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent test=Eventuality
10	pass	present	a true worry	test		vn escape-51.1-1-3 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme it=Trajectory
11	deserve	present	a true worry not said here	a plan		tree rules
12	test		future			nom test «cognition transitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:reflection:032-olympiad-thinking-traps-and-what-helps-first.lesson:1.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×2, R6-punct-agree ×4, R7-rel-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/reflection/32-olympiad-thinking-traps-and-what-helps-first/1/