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Olympiad: thinking traps and what helps first ★★★, sentence 5

A thinking trap is a habit of thought that bends the truth, making things seem worse, bigger or more certain than they are.

Who acts: thinking trap, habit, things, traps · What happens: be, bend, make, seem · To what, where: habit, truth

This is a sentence of the lesson «Olympiad: thinking traps and what helps first ★★★» of the reflection course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (thinking trap, habit, things, traps), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

detcompoundnsubjcopdetcasenmodnsubjacl:relcldetobjpunctadvclnsubjconjxcomppunctconjccadvmodconjmarknsubjadvclpunctrootADETthinkingNOUNtrapNOUNisAUXaDEThabitNOUNofADPthoughtNOUNthatPRONbendsVERBtheDETtruthNOUN,PUNCTmakingVERBthingsNOUNseemVERBworseADJ,PUNCTbiggerADJorCCONJmoreADVcertainADJthanSCONJtheyPRONareVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art3 trapdet
2thinkingthinkingNOUNNumber=Sing3 trapcompound
3traptrapNOUNNumber=Sing6 habitnsubj
4isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 habitcop
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 habitdet
6habithabitNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
7ofofADP_8 thoughtcase
8thoughtthoughtNOUNNumber=Sing6 habitnmod
9thatthatPRONPronType=Rel10 bendsnsubj
10bendsbendVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 habitacl:relcl
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 truthdet
12truthtruthNOUNNumber=Sing10 bendsobj
13,,PUNCT_14 makingpunct
14makingmakeVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part10 bendsadvcl
15thingsthingNOUNNumber=Plur16 seemnsubj
16seemseemVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin14 makingconj
17worsebadADJDegree=Cmp16 seemxcomp
18,,PUNCT_19 biggerpunct
19biggerbigADJDegree=Cmp17 worseconj
20ororCCONJ_22 certaincc
21moremoreADVDegree=Cmp22 certainadvmod
22certaincertainADJDegree=Pos19 biggerconj
23thanthanSCONJ_25 aremark
24theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs25 arensubj
25arebeVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin22 certainadvcl
26..PUNCT_6 habitpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
narrate
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresenta thinking trapa habitof thoughttree rules
2bendpresenta habitthe truthvn knead-26.5 «NP V NP.material»: agent=Agent truth=Material
3makegerunda habit not said herevn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset
4seempresentthingsbad propertyvn seem-109-1-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Theme
5doespresenttraps = trapvn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:reflection:032-olympiad-thinking-traps-and-what-helps-first.lesson:5.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

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