Olympiad: thinking traps and what helps first ★★★, sentence 6

All-or-nothing thinking uses words like "always", "never", "everyone" and "nobody"; one example the other way is usually enough to show it is false.

Who acts: All thinking, one example · What happens: use, be, show · To what, where: words, example · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of the lesson «Olympiad: thinking traps and what helps first ★★★» of the reflection course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (All thinking, one example), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	All	all	DET	PronType=Tot	6 thinking	compound
2	-	-	PUNCT	_	1 All	punct
3	or	or	CCONJ	_	5 nothing	cc
4	-	-	PUNCT	_	3 or	punct
5	nothing	nothing	PRON	Number=Sing PronType=Neg	1 All	conj
6	thinking	thinking	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 uses	nsubj
7	uses	use	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
8	words	word	NOUN	Number=Plur	7 uses	obj
9	like	like	ADP	_	11 always	case
10	"	"	PUNCT	_	11 always	punct
11	always	always	ADV	PronType=Tot	8 words	nmod
12	"	"	PUNCT	_	11 always	punct
13	,	,	PUNCT	_	15 never	punct
14	"	"	PUNCT	_	15 never	punct
15	never	never	ADV	PronType=Neg	11 always	conj
16	"	"	PUNCT	_	15 never	punct
17	,	,	PUNCT	_	19 everyone	punct
18	"	"	PUNCT	_	19 everyone	punct
19	everyone	everyone	PRON	Number=Sing PronType=Tot	11 always	conj
20	"	"	PUNCT	_	19 everyone	punct
21	and	and	CCONJ	_	23 nobody	cc
22	"	"	PUNCT	_	23 nobody	punct
23	nobody	nobody	PRON	Number=Sing PronType=Neg	19 everyone	conj
24	"	"	PUNCT	_	23 nobody	punct
25	;	;	PUNCT	_	33 enough	punct
26	one	one	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	27 example	nummod
27	example	example	NOUN	Number=Sing	33 enough	nsubj
28	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	30 way	det
29	other	other	ADJ	Degree=Pos	30 way	amod
30	way	way	NOUN	Number=Sing	27 example	nmod
31	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	33 enough	cop
32	usually	usually	ADV	_	33 enough	advmod
33	enough	enough	ADJ	Degree=Pos	7 uses	parataxis
34	to	to	PART	_	35 show	mark
35	show	show	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	33 enough	advcl
36	it	it	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	35 show	obj
37	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	38 false	cop
38	false	false	ADJ	Degree=Pos	35 show	ccomp
39	.	.	PUNCT	_	7 uses	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: narrator
polarity: none
teacher: changed act=assert

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	other	roles by
1	use	present	All thinking	words		vn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent word=Patient
2	is	present	one example the other way		enough, usually property	tree rules
3	show	to-infinitive	one example the other way not said here	example		vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent it=Recipient
4	is	present			false property	tree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:reflection:032-olympiad-thinking-traps-and-what-helps-first.lesson:6.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R6-punct-agree ×4, R8-pos-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/reflection/32-olympiad-thinking-traps-and-what-helps-first/6/