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When it was my fault: owning up and making it right, sentence 3

Guilt is useful when it tells you to care more next time, and useless when it just tells you to hate yourself every night; helping his sister while her arm healed did more for both of them than lying awake.

Who acts: Guilt, helping · What happens: be, tell, care, hate, help, heal · To what, where: you, yourself, sister, arm, more · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of the lesson «When it was my fault: owning up and making it right» of the reflection course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Guilt, helping), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

nsubjcopmarknsubjadvcliobjmarkxcompadvmodamodobl:unmarkedpunctccconjmarknsubjadvmodadvcliobjmarkxcompobjdetobl:unmarkedpunctcsubjnmod:possobjmarknmod:possnsubj:passadvclparataxisobjcaseoblcasenmodmarkadvclxcomppunctrootGuiltNOUNisAUXusefulADJwhenSCONJitPRONtellsVERByouPRONtoPARTcareVERBmoreADVnextADJtimeNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJuselessADJwhenSCONJitPRONjustADVtellsVERByouPRONtoPARThateVERByourselfPRONeveryDETnightNOUN;PUNCThelpingVERBhisPRONsisterNOUNwhileSCONJherPRONarmNOUNhealedVERBdidVERBmoreADJforADPbothDETofADPthemPRONthanSCONJlyingVERBawakeADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1GuiltguiltNOUNNumber=Sing3 usefulnsubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 usefulcop
3usefulusefulADJDegree=Posrootroot
4whenwhenSCONJ_6 tellsmark
5ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs6 tellsnsubj
6tellstellVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 usefuladvcl
7youyouPRONCase=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs6 tellsiobj
8totoPART_9 caremark
9carecareVERBVerbForm=Inf6 tellsxcomp
10moremoreADVDegree=Cmp9 careadvmod
11nextnextADJDegree=Pos12 timeamod
12timetimeNOUNNumber=Sing9 careobl:unmarked
13,,PUNCT_15 uselesspunct
14andandCCONJ_15 uselesscc
15uselessuselessADJDegree=Pos3 usefulconj
16whenwhenSCONJ_19 tellsmark
17ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs19 tellsnsubj
18justjustADV_19 tellsadvmod
19tellstellVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin15 uselessadvcl
20youyouPRONCase=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs19 tellsiobj
21totoPART_22 hatemark
22hatehateVERBVerbForm=Inf19 tellsxcomp
23yourselfyourselfPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes22 hateobj
24everyeveryDETPronType=Tot25 nightdet
25nightnightNOUNNumber=Sing22 hateobl:unmarked
26;;PUNCT_27 helpingpunct
27helpinghelpVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part34 didcsubj
28hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs29 sisternmod:poss
29sistersisterNOUNNumber=Sing27 helpingobj
30whilewhileSCONJ_33 healedmark
31hershePRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs32 armnmod:poss
32armarmNOUNNumber=Sing33 healednsubj:pass
33healedhealVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin27 helpingadvcl
34diddoVERBMood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 usefulparataxis
35moremoreADJDegree=Cmp34 didobj
36forforADP_37 bothcase
37bothbothDETPronType=Tot35 moreobl
38ofofADP_39 themcase
39themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs37 bothnmod
40thanthanSCONJ_41 lyingmark
41lyinglieVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part35 moreadvcl
42awakeawakeADJDegree=Pos41 lyingxcomp
43..PUNCT_3 usefulpunct

Pragmatics

No stored speech act for this sentence.

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentGuiltuseful propertytree rules
2tell speech: assertpresentGuiltyouvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent you=Recipient clause=Topic
3care not said to happento-infinitiveGuilt not said heretimevn care-88.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer
4beGuilt not said heretree rules
5tell speech: assertpresentGuiltyouvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent you=Recipient clause=Topic
6hate not said to happento-infinitiveGuilt not said hereyourselfnightvn admire-31.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer yourself=Stimulus
7helpgerundNoah's sistervn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent sister=Beneficiary
8healpast · passiveyear old's armvn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP.patient»: subject=Patient
9dopasthelpingmorevn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent more=Eventuality
10liegerundhelping not said hereawake propertyvn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:reflection:005-when-it-was-my-fault-owning-up-and-making-it-right.lesson:3.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×2. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/reflection/5-when-it-was-my-fault-owning-up-and-making-it-right/3/