Bitten, lost, hurt: when fear stays after the danger, sentence 13
The news shows the worst things from all over the world, which can make faraway danger feel close; limiting news and asking questions helps.
Who acts: news, worst things, faraway danger, limiting · What happens: show, make, feel, limit, ask, help · To what, where: worst things, world, faraway danger, news, questions
This is a sentence of the lesson «Bitten, lost, hurt: when fear stays after the danger» of the reflection course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (news, worst things, faraway danger, limiting), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 news | det |
| 2 | news | news | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 shows | nsubj |
| 3 | shows | show | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 things | det |
| 5 | worst | bad | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 6 things | amod |
| 6 | things | thing | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 shows | obj |
| 7 | from | from | ADP | _ | 11 world | case |
| 8 | all | all | ADV | _ | 11 world | advmod |
| 9 | over | over | ADP | _ | 11 world | case |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 world | det |
| 11 | world | world | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 things | nmod |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 make | punct |
| 13 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 15 make | nsubj |
| 14 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 15 make | aux |
| 15 | make | make | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 6 things | acl:relcl |
| 16 | faraway | faraway | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 17 danger | amod |
| 17 | danger | danger | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 make | obj |
| 18 | feel | feel | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 15 make | xcomp |
| 19 | close | close | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 18 feel | xcomp |
| 20 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 21 limiting | punct |
| 21 | limiting | limit | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 26 helps | csubj |
| 22 | news | news | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 limiting | obj |
| 23 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 24 asking | cc |
| 24 | asking | ask | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 21 limiting | conj |
| 25 | questions | question | NOUN | Number=Plur | 24 asking | obj |
| 26 | helps | help | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 shows | parataxis |
| 27 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 shows | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | show | present | the news | the worst things | the world | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent thing=Recipient | |||
| 2 | make | can | the worst things | faraway danger | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | feel | infinitive | faraway danger not said here | close property | vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Stimulus | ||||
| 4 | limit | gerund | news | vn limit-76 «NP V NP»: agent=Causer news=Patient | |||||
| 5 | ask speech: ask | gerund | questions | vn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent question=Recipient | |||||
| 6 | help | present | limiting | vn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:reflection:006-bitten-lost-hurt-when-fear-stays-after-the-danger.lesson:13.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×2. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/reflection/6-bitten-lost-hurt-when-fear-stays-after-the-danger/13/