Olympiad practice: the hardest cases, sentence 13

People may keep their own lives private: "Ask her" protects a friend's dignity without lying; "Love covers over a multitude of sins" (1 Peter 4:8).

Who acts: People, Love · What happens: keep, ask, protect, lie, cover · To what, where: own lives, friend, dignity, 1, multitude · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of the lesson «Olympiad practice: the hardest cases» of the religion ethics course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (People, Love), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	People	people	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 keep	nsubj
2	may	may	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	3 keep	aux
3	keep	keep	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
4	their	their	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	6 lives	nmod:poss
5	own	own	ADJ	Degree=Pos	6 lives	amod
6	lives	life	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 keep	obj
7	private	private	ADJ	Degree=Pos	3 keep	xcomp
8	:	:	PUNCT	_	10 Ask	punct
9	"	"	PUNCT	_	10 Ask	punct
10	Ask	ask	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	3 keep	parataxis
11	her	she	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	10 Ask	obj
12	"	"	PUNCT	_	10 Ask	punct
13	protects	protect	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	3 keep	parataxis
14	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	15 friend	det
15	friend	friend	NOUN	Number=Sing	17 dignity	nmod:poss
16	's	's	PART	_	15 friend	case
17	dignity	dignity	NOUN	Number=Sing	13 protects	obj
18	without	without	SCONJ	_	19 lying	mark
19	lying	lie	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	13 protects	advcl
20	;	;	PUNCT	_	23 covers	punct
21	"	"	PUNCT	_	23 covers	punct
22	Love	love	NOUN	Number=Sing	23 covers	nsubj
23	covers	cover	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	3 keep	conj
24	over	over	ADP	_	26 multitude	case
25	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	26 multitude	det
26	multitude	multitude	NOUN	Number=Sing	23 covers	obl
27	of	of	ADP	_	28 sins	case
28	sins	sin	NOUN	Number=Plur	26 multitude	nmod
29	"	"	PUNCT	_	23 covers	punct
30	(	(	PUNCT	_	31 1	punct
31	1	1	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	23 covers	obl
32	Peter	Peter	PROPN	Number=Sing	31 1	flat
33	4:8	4:8	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	31 1	flat
34	)	)	PUNCT	_	31 1	punct
35	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 keep	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: narrator
polarity: pos
teacher: changed voice=narrator

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	other	roles by
1	keep	may	People	People's own lives			private property	tree rules
2	ask speech: ask in a quote	infinitive			friend			vn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent she=Recipient
3	protect	present		a friend's dignity				vn defend-72.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent dignity=Beneficiary
4	lie	gerund						vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent
5	cover in a quote	present	Love	1		a multitude of sins		vn fill-9.8-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:religion-ethics:100-olympiad-practice-the-hardest-cases.lesson:13.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R8-pos-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/religion-ethics/100-olympiad-practice-the-hardest-cases/13/