Solomon and the Queen of Sheba: one story in many books, and the legends of the ring and the jinn, sentence 4
Historians cannot check every part: the kingdom of Saba in Yemen was real and grew rich from incense, but no record outside these books tells of the visit.
Who acts: Historians, kingdom, record · What happens: not check, be, grow, tell · To what, where: part · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of the lesson «Solomon and the Queen of Sheba: one story in many books, and the legends of the ring and the jinn» of the religion ethics course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Historians, kingdom, record), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Historians | historian | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 check | nsubj |
| 2 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 4 check | aux |
| 3 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 4 check | advmod |
| 4 | check | check | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 5 | every | every | DET | PronType=Tot | 6 part | det |
| 6 | part | part | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 check | obj |
| 7 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 4 check | punct |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 kingdom | det |
| 9 | kingdom | kingdom | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 real | nsubj |
| 10 | of | of | ADP | _ | 11 Saba | case |
| 11 | Saba | Saba | PROPN | Number=Sing | 9 kingdom | nmod |
| 12 | in | in | ADP | _ | 13 Yemen | case |
| 13 | Yemen | Yemen | PROPN | Number=Sing | 9 kingdom | nmod |
| 14 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 15 real | cop |
| 15 | real | real | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 check | parataxis |
| 16 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 17 grew | cc |
| 17 | grew | grow | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 15 real | conj |
| 18 | rich | rich | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 17 grew | xcomp |
| 19 | from | from | ADP | _ | 20 incense | case |
| 20 | incense | incense | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 grew | obl |
| 21 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 28 tells | punct |
| 22 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 28 tells | cc |
| 23 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 24 record | det |
| 24 | record | record | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 tells | nsubj |
| 25 | outside | outside | ADP | _ | 27 books | case |
| 26 | these | this | DET | Number=Plur PronType=Dem | 27 books | det |
| 27 | books | book | NOUN | Number=Plur | 24 record | nmod |
| 28 | tells | tell | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 15 real | conj |
| 29 | of | of | ADP | _ | 31 visit | case |
| 30 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 31 visit | det |
| 31 | visit | visit | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 tells | obl |
| 32 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 check | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not check | can | Historians | every part | vn assessment-34.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent part=Theme | ||||
| 2 | is | past | the kingdom of Saba in Yemen | real property | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | grow | past | the kingdom of Saba in Yemen not said here | from incense; rich property | vn grow-26.2.1 «NP.product V PP.patient»: agent=Product from incense=Patient | ||||
| 4 | tell speech: assert | present | no record outside this books | of the visit | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:religion-ethics:101-solomon-and-the-queen-of-sheba-one-story-in-many-books-and-the-legends-of-the-ring-and-the-jinn.lesson:4.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R1-cc-next ×2, R6-punct-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/religion-ethics/101-solomon-and-the-queen-of-sheba-one-story-in-many-books-and-the-legends-of-the-ring-and-the-jinn/4/