Olympiad: fair or unfair, chains of reasons and dilemmas ★★★, sentence 15
Rules thinking asks "what is my duty?", consequences thinking asks "what will happen to everyone?", and character thinking asks "what would a good person do?"
Who acts: Rules thinking, consequences, thinking, good person · What happens: ask, be, happen, do · To what, where: consequences, duty, character · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of the lesson «Olympiad: fair or unfair, chains of reasons and dilemmas ★★★» of the religion ethics course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Rules thinking, consequences, thinking, good person), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Rules | rule | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 thinking | compound |
| 2 | thinking | think | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 asks | nsubj |
| 3 | asks | ask | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 5 what | punct |
| 5 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 8 duty | nsubj |
| 6 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 8 duty | cop |
| 7 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 8 duty | nmod:poss |
| 8 | duty | duty | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 asks | ccomp |
| 9 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 8 duty | punct |
| 10 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 8 duty | punct |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 consequences | punct |
| 12 | consequences | consequence | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 asks | obj |
| 13 | thinking | think | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 consequences | compound |
| 14 | asks | ask | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 12 consequences | acl:relcl |
| 15 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 18 happen | punct |
| 16 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 18 happen | nsubj |
| 17 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 18 happen | aux |
| 18 | happen | happen | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 14 asks | ccomp |
| 19 | to | to | ADP | _ | 20 everyone | case |
| 20 | everyone | everyone | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Tot | 18 happen | obl |
| 21 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 20 everyone | punct |
| 22 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 20 everyone | punct |
| 23 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 25 character | punct |
| 24 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 25 character | cc |
| 25 | character | character | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 everyone | conj |
| 26 | thinking | think | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 asks | nsubj |
| 27 | asks | ask | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 25 character | acl:relcl |
| 28 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 34 do | punct |
| 29 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 34 do | obj |
| 30 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 34 do | aux |
| 31 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 33 person | det |
| 32 | good | good | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 33 person | amod |
| 33 | person | person | NOUN | Number=Sing | 34 do | nsubj |
| 34 | do | do | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 27 asks | ccomp |
| 35 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 3 asks | punct |
| 36 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 3 asks | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- wh-question
- act
- ask
- voice
- character
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- changed act=ask
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ask speech: ask | present | Rules thinking | consequences | vn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent consequence=Recipient | ||||
| 2 | is a in a quote | present | my duty | tree rules | |||||
| 3 | ask speech: ask | present | consequences not said here | vn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 4 | happen in a quote | future | to everyone | vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 5 | ask speech: ask | present | thinking | character not said here | vn urge-58.1-1-1 «NP V NP that S»: agent=Agent character=Recipient clause=Topic | ||||
| 6 | do in a quote | would | a good person | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent what=Eventuality |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:religion-ethics:103-olympiad-fair-or-unfair-chains-of-reasons-and-dilemmas.lesson:15.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R6-punct-agree ×1, R7-rel-agree ×2. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/religion-ethics/103-olympiad-fair-or-unfair-chains-of-reasons-and-dilemmas/15/