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Olympiad: fair or unfair, chains of reasons and dilemmas ★★★, sentence 16

Many people think it unfair to punish a whole class for what one person did, though teachers sometimes do it when nobody owns up; it is disputed.

Who acts: Many people, one person, teachers, nobody · What happens: think, punish, do, own up, dispute · To what, where: whole class, person · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of the lesson «Olympiad: fair or unfair, chains of reasons and dilemmas ★★★» of the religion ethics course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Many people, one person, teachers, nobody), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

amodnsubjnsubjxcompmarkcsubjdetamodobjcaseoblnummodnsubjacl:relclpunctmarknsubjadvmodadvclobjadvmodnsubjadvclcompound:prtpunctnsubj:passaux:passconjpunctrootManyADJpeopleNOUNthinkVERBitPRONunfairADJtoPARTpunishVERBaDETwholeADJclassNOUNforADPwhatPRONoneNUMpersonNOUNdidVERB,PUNCTthoughSCONJteachersNOUNsometimesADVdoVERBitPRONwhenADVnobodyPRONownsVERBupADP;PUNCTitPRONisAUXdisputedVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ManymanyADJDegree=Pos2 peopleamod
2peoplepeopleNOUNNumber=Plur3 thinknsubj
3thinkthinkVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs5 unfairnsubj
5unfairunfairADJDegree=Pos3 thinkxcomp
6totoPART_7 punishmark
7punishpunishVERBVerbForm=Inf5 unfaircsubj
8aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art10 classdet
9wholewholeADJDegree=Pos10 classamod
10classclassNOUNNumber=Sing7 punishobj
11forforADP_12 whatcase
12whatwhatPRONPronType=Rel7 punishobl
13oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card14 personnummod
14personpersonNOUNNumber=Sing15 didnsubj
15diddoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin12 whatacl:relcl
16,,PUNCT_24 ownspunct
17thoughthoughSCONJ_20 domark
18teachersteacherNOUNNumber=Plur20 donsubj
19sometimessometimesADVPronType=Ind20 doadvmod
20dodoVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 thinkadvcl
21ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs20 doobj
22whenwhenADVPronType=Int24 ownsadvmod
23nobodynobodyPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Neg24 ownsnsubj
24ownsownVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin20 doadvcl
25upupADP_24 ownscompound:prt
26;;PUNCT_29 disputedpunct
27ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs29 disputednsubj:pass
28isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin29 disputedaux:pass
29disputeddisputeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass5 unfairconj
30..PUNCT_3 thinkpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
narrate
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1think speech: otherpresentMany peopleunfair propertyvn focus-87.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2punishto-infinitivea whole classvn prosecute-33.2-1 «NP V NP PP.theme»: agent=Agent class=Patient for what=Theme
3dopastone personvn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
4dopresentteacherspersonsometimes propertyvn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Eventuality
5own uppresentnobodyvn own-100.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Pivot
6disputepresent · passivepersontree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:religion-ethics:103-olympiad-fair-or-unfair-chains-of-reasons-and-dilemmas.lesson:16.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R7-rel-agree ×2. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/religion-ethics/103-olympiad-fair-or-unfair-chains-of-reasons-and-dilemmas/16/