Olympiad: fair or unfair, chains of reasons and dilemmas ★★★, sentence 3

The Bible has fairness puzzles too: Solomon found the real mother of a baby by watching who loved the child more than winning (1 Kings 3), Zacchaeus paid back four times what he had cheated (Luke 19:8), and the vineyard owner paid late workers the same as early ones (Matthew 20).

Who acts: Bible, Solomon, Zacchaeus, vineyard owner · What happens: have, find, watch, love, win, pay back · To what, where: fairness puzzles, real mother, child, 1 Kings, four times, late workers

This is a sentence of the lesson «Olympiad: fair or unfair, chains of reasons and dilemmas ★★★» of the religion ethics course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Bible, Solomon, Zacchaeus, vineyard owner), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 Bible	det
2	Bible	Bible	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 has	nsubj
3	has	have	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	fairness	fairness	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 puzzles	compound
5	puzzles	puzzle	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 has	obj
6	too	too	ADV	_	3 has	advmod
7	:	:	PUNCT	_	9 found	punct
8	Solomon	Solomon	PROPN	Number=Sing	9 found	nsubj
9	found	find	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	3 has	parataxis
10	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	12 mother	det
11	real	real	ADJ	Degree=Pos	12 mother	amod
12	mother	mother	NOUN	Number=Sing	9 found	obj
13	of	of	ADP	_	15 baby	case
14	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	15 baby	det
15	baby	baby	NOUN	Number=Sing	12 mother	nmod
16	by	by	SCONJ	_	17 watching	mark
17	watching	watch	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	9 found	advcl
18	who	who	PRON	PronType=Rel	19 loved	nsubj
19	loved	love	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	17 watching	ccomp
20	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	21 child	det
21	child	child	NOUN	Number=Sing	19 loved	obj
22	more	more	ADV	Degree=Cmp	19 loved	advmod
23	than	than	SCONJ	_	24 winning	mark
24	winning	win	VERB	VerbForm=Ger	19 loved	advcl
25	(	(	PUNCT	_	27 Kings	punct
26	1	1	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	27 Kings	nummod
27	Kings	king	NOUN	Number=Plur	24 winning	obj
28	3	3	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	27 Kings	conj
29	)	)	PUNCT	_	28 3	punct
30	,	,	PUNCT	_	32 paid	punct
31	Zacchaeus	Zacchaeus	PROPN	Number=Sing	32 paid	nsubj
32	paid	pay	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	9 found	conj
33	back	back	ADV	_	32 paid	advmod
34	four	four	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	35 times	nummod
35	times	time	NOUN	Number=Plur	32 paid	obl:unmarked
36	what	what	PRON	PronType=Int	39 cheated	obj
37	he	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	39 cheated	nsubj
38	had	have	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	39 cheated	aux
39	cheated	cheat	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part	35 times	acl:relcl
40	(	(	PUNCT	_	41 Luke	punct
41	Luke	Luke	PROPN	Number=Sing	32 paid	parataxis
42	19:8	19:8	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	41 Luke	flat
43	)	)	PUNCT	_	41 Luke	punct
44	,	,	PUNCT	_	49 paid	punct
45	and	and	CCONJ	_	49 paid	cc
46	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	48 owner	det
47	vineyard	vineyard	NOUN	Number=Sing	48 owner	compound
48	owner	owner	NOUN	Number=Sing	49 paid	nsubj
49	paid	pay	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	32 paid	conj
50	late	late	ADJ	Degree=Pos	51 workers	amod
51	workers	worker	NOUN	Number=Plur	49 paid	obj
52	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	53 same	det
53	same	same	ADJ	Degree=Pos	49 paid	obj
54	as	as	ADP	_	56 ones	case
55	early	early	ADJ	Degree=Pos	56 ones	amod
56	ones	one	NOUN	Number=Plur	53 same	obl
57	(	(	PUNCT	_	58 Matthew	punct
58	Matthew	Matthew	PROPN	Number=Sing	56 ones	appos
59	20	20	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	58 Matthew	flat
60	)	)	PUNCT	_	58 Matthew	punct
61	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 has	punct

Pragmatics

No stored speech act for this sentence.

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	when	roles by
1	have	present	the Bible	fairness puzzles		vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent puzzle=Patient
2	find	past	Solomon	the real mother of a baby		vn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent mother=Topic
3	watch	gerund	Solomon not said here			tree rules
4	love	past		the child		vn admire-31.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer child=Stimulus
5	win	gerund		1 Kings		vn succeed-74-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent king=Eventuality
6	pay back	past	Zacchaeus		time	vn pay-68-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
7	cheat	past · perfect	Zacchaeus	four times		vn cheat-10.6.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent what=Source
8	pay	past	the vineyard owner	late workers		vn pay-68-1 «NP V NP NP»: agent=Agent worker=Recipient same=Asset

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:religion-ethics:103-olympiad-fair-or-unfair-chains-of-reasons-and-dilemmas.lesson:3.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×3, R6-punct-agree ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/religion-ethics/103-olympiad-fair-or-unfair-chains-of-reasons-and-dilemmas/3/