Olympiad: fair or unfair, chains of reasons and dilemmas ★★★, sentence 4
Watch the words: "everyone's allowed", "I NEVER get a go" and "it's only a bit unfair" are often hyperbole or downplaying, so check the real facts before you judge, and give reasons from rules, consequences and character.
Who acts: you, olympiad, go · What happens: watch, allow, not get, be, downplay, check · To what, where: words, everyone, go, hyperbole, real facts, reasons
This is a sentence of the lesson «Olympiad: fair or unfair, chains of reasons and dilemmas ★★★» of the religion ethics course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, olympiad, go), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Watch | watch | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 words | det |
| 3 | words | word | NOUN | Number=Plur | 1 Watch | obj |
| 4 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 8 allowed | punct |
| 5 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 8 allowed | punct |
| 6 | everyone | everyone | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Tot | 8 allowed | nsubj:pass |
| 7 | 's | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 8 allowed | aux:pass |
| 8 | allowed | allow | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 29 hyperbole | nsubj |
| 9 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 8 allowed | punct |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 get | punct |
| 11 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 14 get | punct |
| 12 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 14 get | nsubj |
| 13 | NEVER | never | ADV | PronType=Neg | 14 get | advmod |
| 14 | get | get | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 8 allowed | conj |
| 15 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 16 go | det |
| 16 | go | go | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 get | obj |
| 17 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 14 get | punct |
| 18 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 25 unfair | cc |
| 19 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 25 unfair | punct |
| 20 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 25 unfair | nsubj |
| 21 | 's | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 25 unfair | cop |
| 22 | only | only | ADV | _ | 25 unfair | advmod |
| 23 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 24 bit | det |
| 24 | bit | bit | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 unfair | obl:unmarked |
| 25 | unfair | unfair | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 allowed | conj |
| 26 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 25 unfair | punct |
| 27 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 29 hyperbole | cop |
| 28 | often | often | ADV | _ | 29 hyperbole | advmod |
| 29 | hyperbole | hyperbole | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Watch | parataxis |
| 30 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 31 downplaying | cc |
| 31 | downplaying | downplay | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 29 hyperbole | conj |
| 32 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 34 check | punct |
| 33 | so | so | ADV | _ | 34 check | advmod |
| 34 | check | check | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 1 Watch | parataxis |
| 35 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 37 facts | det |
| 36 | real | real | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 37 facts | amod |
| 37 | facts | fact | NOUN | Number=Plur | 34 check | obj |
| 38 | before | before | SCONJ | _ | 40 judge | mark |
| 39 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 40 judge | nsubj |
| 40 | judge | judge | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 34 check | advcl |
| 41 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 43 give | punct |
| 42 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 43 give | cc |
| 43 | give | give | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 1 Watch | conj |
| 44 | reasons | reason | NOUN | Number=Plur | 43 give | obj |
| 45 | from | from | ADP | _ | 46 rules | case |
| 46 | rules | rule | NOUN | Number=Plur | 44 reasons | nmod |
| 47 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 48 consequences | punct |
| 48 | consequences | consequence | NOUN | Number=Plur | 46 rules | conj |
| 49 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 50 character | cc |
| 50 | character | character | NOUN | Number=Sing | 44 reasons | conj |
| 51 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 1 Watch | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | watch | imperative | you not said here | the words | vn assessment-34.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent word=Theme | ||||
| 2 | allow in a quote | present · passive | everyone | vn allow-64.1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Beneficiary | |||||
| 3 | not get in a quote | present | a olympiad = olympiad | a go | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer go=Stimulus | ||||
| 4 | is in a quote | present | go | a bit obl:unmarked; unfair property | tree rules | ||||
| 5 | is a | present | hyperbole | often property | tree rules | ||||
| 6 | downplay | gerund | tree rules | ||||||
| 7 | check | infinitive | the real facts | vn assessment-34.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent fact=Theme | |||||
| 8 | judge | present | you | vn estimate-34.2-1-1 «NP V whether/if S»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 9 | give | infinitive | you not said here | reasons and character | rules and consequences | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent reason=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:religion-ethics:103-olympiad-fair-or-unfair-chains-of-reasons-and-dilemmas.lesson:4.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R6-punct-agree ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/religion-ethics/103-olympiad-fair-or-unfair-chains-of-reasons-and-dilemmas/4/