The birth of Jesus, sentence 5
The angel Gabriel told Mary in Nazareth that she would have a son, Jesus, the Son of God; this is called the Annunciation.
Who acts: angel, Mary · What happens: tell, have, call · To what, where: Mary, Nazareth, son, this · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of the lesson «The birth of Jesus» of the religion ethics course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (angel, Mary), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 angel | det |
| 2 | angel | angel | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 told | nsubj |
| 3 | Gabriel | Gabriel | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 angel | appos |
| 4 | told | tell | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | Mary | Mary | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 told | iobj |
| 6 | in | in | ADP | _ | 7 Nazareth | case |
| 7 | Nazareth | Nazareth | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 told | obl |
| 8 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 11 have | mark |
| 9 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 11 have | nsubj |
| 10 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 11 have | aux |
| 11 | have | have | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 told | ccomp |
| 12 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 13 son | det |
| 13 | son | son | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 have | obj |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 Jesus | punct |
| 15 | Jesus | Jesus | PROPN | Number=Sing | 13 son | appos |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 Son | punct |
| 17 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 18 Son | det |
| 18 | Son | Son | PROPN | Number=Sing | 15 Jesus | conj |
| 19 | of | of | ADP | _ | 20 God | case |
| 20 | God | God | PROPN | Number=Sing | 18 Son | nmod |
| 21 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 24 called | punct |
| 22 | this | this | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 24 called | nsubj:pass |
| 23 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 24 called | aux:pass |
| 24 | called | call | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 4 told | ccomp |
| 25 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 26 Annunciation | det |
| 26 | Annunciation | annunciation | PROPN | Number=Sing | 24 called | xcomp |
| 27 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 told | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- narrate
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | tell speech: assert | past | the angel | Mary | Nazareth | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent mary=Recipient clause=Topic | |||
| 2 | have | would | Mary | a son | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent son=Patient | ||||
| 3 | call | present · passive | this | vn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: subject=Recipient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:religion-ethics:012-the-birth-of-jesus.lesson:5.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R8-pos-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/religion-ethics/12-the-birth-of-jesus/5/