The Sermon on the Mount, sentence 5
For a child today it means: stop a fight instead of joining it, wish good even for someone who was mean, check your own faults before pointing at others, and care more about people than about stuff.
Who acts: child, your · What happens: mean, stop, join, wish, be, check · To what, where: fight, good, own faults, others
This is a sentence of the lesson «The Sermon on the Mount» of the religion ethics course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (child, your), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | For | for | ADP | _ | 3 child | case |
| 2 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 3 child | det |
| 3 | child | child | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 means | obl |
| 4 | today | today | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 child | nmod:unmarked |
| 5 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 means | nsubj |
| 6 | means | mean | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 7 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 8 stop | punct |
| 8 | stop | stop | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 6 means | conj |
| 9 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 10 fight | det |
| 10 | fight | fight | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 stop | obj |
| 11 | instead | instead | ADV | ExtPos=SCONJ | 13 joining | mark |
| 12 | of | of | ADP | _ | 11 instead | fixed |
| 13 | joining | join | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 8 stop | advcl |
| 14 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 13 joining | obj |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 wish | punct |
| 16 | wish | wish | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 8 stop | conj |
| 17 | good | good | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 16 wish | obj |
| 18 | even | even | ADV | _ | 20 someone | advmod |
| 19 | for | for | ADP | _ | 20 someone | case |
| 20 | someone | someone | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 16 wish | obl |
| 21 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 23 mean | nsubj |
| 22 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 23 mean | cop |
| 23 | mean | mean | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 20 someone | acl:relcl |
| 24 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 25 check | punct |
| 25 | check | check | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 6 means | conj |
| 26 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 28 faults | nmod:poss |
| 27 | own | own | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 28 faults | amod |
| 28 | faults | fault | NOUN | Number=Plur | 25 check | obj |
| 29 | before | before | SCONJ | _ | 30 pointing | mark |
| 30 | pointing | point | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 25 check | advcl |
| 31 | at | at | ADP | _ | 32 others | case |
| 32 | others | other | NOUN | Number=Plur | 30 pointing | obl |
| 33 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 35 care | punct |
| 34 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 35 care | cc |
| 35 | care | care | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 6 means | conj |
| 36 | more | more | ADV | Degree=Cmp | 35 care | advmod |
| 37 | about | about | ADP | _ | 38 people | case |
| 38 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 35 care | obl |
| 39 | than | than | ADP | _ | 41 stuff | case |
| 40 | about | about | ADP | _ | 41 stuff | case |
| 41 | stuff | stuff | NOUN | Number=Sing | 38 people | nmod |
| 42 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 means | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | mean | present | child | for a child today | vn representation-110.1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Pivot for child=Attribute | ||||
| 2 | stop | infinitive | child not said here | a fight | vn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP V NP.eventuality»: agent=Subeventuality fight=Eventuality | ||||
| 3 | join | gerund | child not said here | fight | vn mix-22.1-2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Patient | ||||
| 4 | wish | infinitive | child not said here | good | for someone | vn wish-62 «NP V NP»: agent=Pivot good=Theme | |||
| 5 | is | past | mean property | tree rules | |||||
| 6 | check | infinitive | child not said here | your own faults | vn assessment-34.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent fault=Theme | ||||
| 7 | point | gerund | child not said here | others | vn wink-40.3.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 8 | care | infinitive | child not said here | about people than stuff | vn care-88.1-1 «NP V PP.stimulus what S»: agent=Experiencer about people=Stimulus | ||||
| 9 | fault | your | nom fault «act transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:religion-ethics:017-the-sermon-on-the-mount.lesson:5.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/religion-ethics/17-the-sermon-on-the-mount/5/