What Christians believe: God, Jesus and the Holy Spirit, sentence 2
Jesus taught his friends to call God «Father», even «Abba», a warm family word, so prayer is like talking to a perfect parent.
Who acts: Jesus, Abba, prayer · What happens: teach, call, talk · To what, where: Abba, friends, God · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of the lesson «What Christians believe: God, Jesus and the Holy Spirit» of the religion ethics course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Jesus, Abba, prayer), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Jesus | Jesus | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 taught | nsubj |
| 2 | taught | teach | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 4 friends | nmod:poss |
| 4 | friends | friend | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 taught | obj |
| 5 | to | to | PART | _ | 6 call | mark |
| 6 | call | call | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 2 taught | xcomp |
| 7 | God | God | PROPN | Number=Sing | 6 call | obj |
| 8 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 9 Father | punct |
| 9 | Father | Father | PROPN | Number=Sing | 6 call | obj |
| 10 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 9 Father | punct |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 Abba | punct |
| 12 | even | even | ADV | _ | 14 Abba | advmod |
| 13 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 14 Abba | punct |
| 14 | Abba | abba | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 taught | obl |
| 15 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 14 Abba | punct |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 word | punct |
| 17 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 20 word | det |
| 18 | warm | warm | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 20 word | amod |
| 19 | family | family | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 word | compound |
| 20 | word | word | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 Abba | conj |
| 21 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 26 talking | punct |
| 22 | so | so | ADV | _ | 26 talking | advmod |
| 23 | prayer | prayer | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 talking | nsubj |
| 24 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 26 talking | aux |
| 25 | like | like | SCONJ | _ | 26 talking | mark |
| 26 | talking | talk | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 2 taught | advcl |
| 27 | to | to | ADP | _ | 30 parent | case |
| 28 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 30 parent | det |
| 29 | perfect | perfect | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 30 parent | amod |
| 30 | parent | parent | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 talking | obl |
| 31 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 taught | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- narrate
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | teach speech: other | past | Jesus | Abba and a warm family word | Jesus's friends | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent friend=Recipient clause=Topic | |||
| 2 | call | to-infinitive | Abba and a warm family word not said here | God | vn dub-29.3.2 «NP V NP NP»: agent=Agent god=Theme father=Result | ||||
| 3 | talk | present · progressive | prayer | to a perfect parent | vn talk-37.5 «NP V PP.co-agent»: agent=Agent to parent=Co-Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:religion-ethics:021-god-jesus-and-the-holy-spirit.lesson:2.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R6-punct-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/religion-ethics/21-god-jesus-and-the-holy-spirit/2/