What Christians believe: God, Jesus and the Holy Spirit, sentence 4
The Holy Spirit is God with people here and now, giving comfort, courage and guidance; the Bible and the short creeds said in church gather these beliefs together.
Who acts: Holy Spirit, short creeds, Bible · What happens: be, give, say, gather · To what, where: God, comfort, church, beliefs · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of the lesson «What Christians believe: God, Jesus and the Holy Spirit» of the religion ethics course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Holy Spirit, short creeds, Bible), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 Spirit | det |
| 2 | Holy | Holy | PROPN | _ | 3 Spirit | compound |
| 3 | Spirit | Spirit | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 God | nsubj |
| 4 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 God | cop |
| 5 | God | God | PROPN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 6 | with | with | ADP | _ | 7 people | case |
| 7 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 God | nmod |
| 8 | here | here | ADV | PronType=Dem | 7 people | advmod |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 12 giving | cc |
| 10 | now | now | ADV | PronType=Dem | 8 here | conj |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 giving | punct |
| 12 | giving | give | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 5 God | conj |
| 13 | comfort | comfort | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 giving | obj |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 courage | punct |
| 15 | courage | courage | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 comfort | conj |
| 16 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 17 guidance | cc |
| 17 | guidance | guidance | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 comfort | conj |
| 18 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 20 Bible | punct |
| 19 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 20 Bible | det |
| 20 | Bible | Bible | PROPN | Number=Sing | 28 gather | nsubj |
| 21 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 24 creeds | cc |
| 22 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 24 creeds | det |
| 23 | short | short | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 24 creeds | amod |
| 24 | creeds | creed | NOUN | Number=Plur | 20 Bible | conj |
| 25 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 24 creeds | acl |
| 26 | in | in | ADP | _ | 27 church | case |
| 27 | church | church | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 said | obl |
| 28 | gather | gather | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 God | parataxis |
| 29 | these | this | DET | Number=Plur PronType=Dem | 30 beliefs | det |
| 30 | beliefs | belief | NOUN | Number=Plur | 28 gather | obj |
| 31 | together | together | ADV | _ | 28 gather | advmod |
| 32 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 God | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | the Holy Spirit | God | with people | tree rules | |||
| 2 | give | gerund | the Holy Spirit not said here | comfort and courage and guidance | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent comfort=Theme | ||||
| 3 | say speech: assert | past | the short creeds not said here | church | vn pronounce-29.3.1 «NP V NP PP.manner»: agent=Agent in church=Manner | ||||
| 4 | gather | present | the Bible and the short creeds | this beliefs | together property | vn deduce-97.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent belief=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:religion-ethics:021-god-jesus-and-the-holy-spirit.lesson:4.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R1-cc-next ×1, R5-strong ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/religion-ethics/21-god-jesus-and-the-holy-spirit/4/