Islam, sentence 7
Muslims believe Muhammad is the last prophet, and many say "peace be upon him" after his name.
Who acts: Muslims, Muhammad, many, peace · What happens: believe, be, say, name · To what, where: last prophet · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of the lesson «Islam» of the religion ethics course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Muslims, Muhammad, many, peace), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Muslims | Muslim | PROPN | Number=Plur | 2 believe | nsubj |
| 2 | believe | believe | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | Muhammad | Muhammad | PROPN | Number=Sing | 7 prophet | nsubj |
| 4 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 7 prophet | cop |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 prophet | det |
| 6 | last | last | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 prophet | amod |
| 7 | prophet | prophet | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 believe | ccomp |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 say | punct |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 11 say | cc |
| 10 | many | many | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 say | nsubj |
| 11 | say | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 2 believe | conj |
| 12 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 16 him | punct |
| 13 | peace | peace | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 him | nsubj |
| 14 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 16 him | cop |
| 15 | upon | upon | ADP | _ | 16 him | case |
| 16 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 11 say | ccomp |
| 17 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 16 him | punct |
| 18 | after | after | ADP | _ | 20 name | case |
| 19 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 20 name | nmod:poss |
| 20 | name | name | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 say | obl |
| 21 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 believe | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | believe | present | Muslims | vn admire-31.2 «NP V that S»: agent=Experiencer | |||||
| 2 | is a | present | Muhammad | the last prophet | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | say speech: assert | present | many | after Muhammad's name | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 4 | is in a quote | infinitive | peace | upon Muhammad | tree rules | ||||
| 5 | name | Muhammad | nom name «communication transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:religion-ethics:031-islam.lesson:7.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R6-punct-agree ×2, R8-pos-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/religion-ethics/31-islam/7/