Virtues: honesty, fairness and kindness, sentence 3

Kindness is choosing to help, include and care, and it grows from empathy, imagining how another person feels, "walking in their shoes"; Christians remember Jesus' Golden Rule: do to others what you would want them to do to you.

Who acts: Kindness, person, Christians, Golden Rule, you · What happens: choose, help, include, care, grow, imagine · To what, where: shoes, Golden Rule, you

This is a sentence of the lesson «Virtues: honesty, fairness and kindness» of the religion ethics course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Kindness, person, Christians, Golden Rule), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Kindness	kindness	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 choosing	nsubj
2	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	3 choosing	aux
3	choosing	choose	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	root	root
4	to	to	PART	_	5 help	mark
5	help	help	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	3 choosing	xcomp
6	,	,	PUNCT	_	7 include	punct
7	include	include	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	5 help	conj
8	and	and	CCONJ	_	9 care	cc
9	care	care	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	5 help	conj
10	,	,	PUNCT	_	13 grows	punct
11	and	and	CCONJ	_	13 grows	cc
12	it	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	13 grows	nsubj
13	grows	grow	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	3 choosing	conj
14	from	from	ADP	_	15 empathy	case
15	empathy	empathy	NOUN	Number=Sing	13 grows	obl
16	,	,	PUNCT	_	17 imagining	punct
17	imagining	imagine	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	13 grows	conj
18	how	how	ADV	PronType=Int	21 feels	advmod
19	another	another	DET	PronType=Ind	20 person	det
20	person	person	NOUN	Number=Sing	21 feels	nsubj
21	feels	feel	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	17 imagining	ccomp
22	,	,	PUNCT	_	21 feels	punct
23	"	"	PUNCT	_	24 walking	punct
24	walking	walk	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	17 imagining	advcl
25	in	in	ADP	_	27 shoes	case
26	their	their	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	27 shoes	nmod:poss
27	shoes	shoe	NOUN	Number=Plur	24 walking	obl
28	"	"	PUNCT	_	24 walking	punct
29	;	;	PUNCT	_	31 remember	punct
30	Christians	Christian	PROPN	Number=Plur	31 remember	nsubj
31	remember	remember	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	13 grows	conj
32	Jesus	Jesus	PROPN	Number=Sing	35 Rule	nmod:poss
33	'	's	PART	_	32 Jesus	case
34	Golden	golden	ADJ	Degree=Pos	35 Rule	amod
35	Rule	rule	PROPN	Number=Sing	31 remember	obj
36	:	:	PUNCT	_	37 do	punct
37	do	do	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	35 Rule	acl
38	to	to	ADP	_	39 others	case
39	others	other	NOUN	Number=Plur	37 do	obl
40	what	what	PRON	PronType=Int	46 do	obj
41	you	you	PRON	Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs	43 want	nsubj
42	would	would	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	43 want	aux
43	want	want	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	37 do	ccomp
44	them	they	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	46 do	nsubj
45	to	to	PART	_	46 do	mark
46	do	do	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	43 want	xcomp
47	to	to	ADP	_	48 you	case
48	you	you	PRON	Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs	46 do	obl
49	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 choosing	punct

Pragmatics

No stored speech act for this sentence.

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	other	roles by
1	choose	present · progressive	Kindness					tree rules
2	help	to-infinitive	Kindness not said here					vn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent
3	include	infinitive	Kindness not said here					vn involve-107.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
4	care	infinitive	Kindness not said here					vn care-88.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer
5	grow	present	Kindness				from empathy	vn grow-26.2.1 «NP.product V PP.patient»: agent=Product from empathy=Patient
6	imagine	gerund	Kindness not said here					vn characterize-29.2-1-1 «NP V what S»: agent=Agent clause=Theme
7	feel	present	another person					vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Stimulus
8	walk in a quote	gerund	Kindness not said here			favourites's shoes		vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in shoe=Trajectory
9	remember	present	Christians	Jesus's Golden Rule				vn characterize-29.2-1-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent rule=Theme
10	do	infinitive	Jesus's Golden Rule not said here				to others	tree rules
11	want	would	you					vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme
12	do not said to happen	to-infinitive	Christians = christian		you			vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent what=Eventuality

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:religion-ethics:034-honesty-fairness-and-kindness.lesson:3.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R1-cc-next ×1, R3-conj-first ×1, R6-punct-agree ×2, R7-rel-agree ×2, R8-pos-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/religion-ethics/34-honesty-fairness-and-kindness/3/