Virtues: courage, responsibility, rights and duties, sentence 5
Courage means doing what is right even when it is scary or unpopular.
Who acts: Courage · What happens: mean, do, be · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of the lesson «Virtues: courage, responsibility, rights and duties» of the religion ethics course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Courage), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Courage | courage | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 means | nsubj |
| 2 | means | mean | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | doing | do | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 2 means | ccomp |
| 4 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 6 right | nsubj |
| 5 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 right | cop |
| 6 | right | right | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 doing | xcomp |
| 7 | even | even | ADV | _ | 11 scary | advmod |
| 8 | when | when | SCONJ | _ | 11 scary | mark |
| 9 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 11 scary | nsubj |
| 10 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 11 scary | cop |
| 11 | scary | scary | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 right | advcl |
| 12 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 13 unpopular | cc |
| 13 | unpopular | unpopular | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 scary | conj |
| 14 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 means | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | mean | present | Courage | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 2 | do | gerund | vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 3 | is | present | right property | tree rules | |||||
| 4 | is | present | Courage | scary property | tree rules | ||||
| 5 | be | Courage not said here | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:religion-ethics:035-courage-responsibility-rights-and-duties.lesson:5.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/religion-ethics/35-courage-responsibility-rights-and-duties/5/