Virtues: courage, responsibility, rights and duties, sentence 7
Moral courage means standing up for what is right, for example speaking up for someone or admitting a mistake.
Who acts: Moral courage · What happens: mean, stand up, be, speak up, admit · To what, where: mistake
This is a sentence of the lesson «Virtues: courage, responsibility, rights and duties» of the religion ethics course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Moral courage), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Moral | moral | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 courage | amod |
| 2 | courage | courage | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 means | nsubj |
| 3 | means | mean | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | standing | stand | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 3 means | xcomp |
| 5 | up | up | ADP | _ | 4 standing | compound:prt |
| 6 | for | for | ADP | _ | 7 what | case |
| 7 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Rel | 4 standing | obl |
| 8 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 9 right | cop |
| 9 | right | right | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 what | acl:relcl |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 example | punct |
| 11 | for | for | ADP | _ | 12 example | case |
| 12 | example | example | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 speaking | obl |
| 13 | speaking | speak | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 4 standing | advcl |
| 14 | up | up | ADP | _ | 13 speaking | compound:prt |
| 15 | for | for | ADP | _ | 16 someone | case |
| 16 | someone | someone | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 13 speaking | obl |
| 17 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 18 admitting | cc |
| 18 | admitting | admit | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 13 speaking | conj |
| 19 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 20 mistake | det |
| 20 | mistake | mistake | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 admitting | obj |
| 21 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 means | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | mean | present | Moral courage | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 2 | stand up not said to happen | gerund | Moral courage not said here | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 3 | is | present | right property | tree rules | |||||
| 4 | speak up speech: other | gerund | Moral courage not said here | for example; for someone | vn lecture-37.11-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 5 | admit speech: other | gerund | Moral courage not said here | a mistake | vn admit-64.3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent mistake=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:religion-ethics:035-courage-responsibility-rights-and-duties.lesson:7.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×2. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/religion-ethics/35-courage-responsibility-rights-and-duties/7/