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Sharing and fairness, sentence 1

Picture two children and one last slice of cake: one fair way is "one cuts, the other chooses", because the one who cuts will try hard to make both halves the same.

Who acts: you, one fair way, other, one · What happens: picture, be, chooses, cut, try, make · To what, where: two children, one cuts, halves, cake · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of the lesson «Sharing and fairness» of the religion ethics course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, one fair way, other, one), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

nummodobjccnummodamodconjcasenmodpunctnummodamodnsubjcoppunctnummodparataxispunctdetnsubjappospunctpunctmarkdetnsubjnsubjacl:relclauxadvcladvmodmarkxcompdetobjdetxcomppunctrootPictureVERBtwoNUMchildrenNOUNandCCONJoneNUMlastADJsliceNOUNofADPcakeNOUN:PUNCToneNUMfairADJwayNOUNisAUX"PUNCToneNUMcutsNOUN,PUNCTtheDETotherADJchoosesNOUN"PUNCT,PUNCTbecauseSCONJtheDEToneNOUNwhoPRONcutsVERBwillAUXtryVERBhardADVtoPARTmakeVERBbothDEThalvesNOUNtheDETsameADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1PicturepictureVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2twotwoNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card3 childrennummod
3childrenchildNOUNNumber=Plur1 Pictureobj
4andandCCONJ_7 slicecc
5oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card7 slicenummod
6lastlastADJDegree=Pos7 sliceamod
7slicesliceNOUNNumber=Sing3 childrenconj
8ofofADP_9 cakecase
9cakecakeNOUNNumber=Sing7 slicenmod
10::PUNCT_17 cutspunct
11oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card13 waynummod
12fairfairADJDegree=Pos13 wayamod
13waywayNOUNNumber=Sing17 cutsnsubj
14isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin17 cutscop
15""PUNCT_17 cutspunct
16oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card17 cutsnummod
17cutscutNOUNNumber=Plur1 Pictureparataxis
18,,PUNCT_21 choosespunct
19thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art20 otherdet
20otherotherADJDegree=Pos21 choosesnsubj
21chooseschoosesNOUNNumber=Sing17 cutsappos
22""PUNCT_17 cutspunct
23,,PUNCT_30 trypunct
24becausebecauseSCONJ_30 trymark
25thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art26 onedet
26oneoneNOUNNumber=Sing30 trynsubj
27whowhoPRONPronType=Rel28 cutsnsubj
28cutscutVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin26 oneacl:relcl
29willwillAUXVerbForm=Fin30 tryaux
30trytryVERBVerbForm=Inf17 cutsadvcl
31hardhardADVDegree=Pos30 tryadvmod
32totoPART_33 makemark
33makemakeVERBVerbForm=Inf30 tryxcomp
34bothbothDETPronType=Tot35 halvesdet
35halveshalfNOUNNumber=Plur33 makeobj
36thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art37 samedet
37samesameADJDegree=Pos33 makexcomp
38..PUNCT_1 Picturepunct

Pragmatics

form
command
act
assert
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
changed form=imp, voice=narrator
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1pictureimperativeyou not said heretwo children and one last slice of cakevn characterize-29.2 «NP V NP to be ADJ»: agent=Agent child=Theme clause=Attribute
2is a in a quotepresentone fair wayone cutstree rules
3chooses in a quotethe othertree rules
4cutpresentthe onevn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer
5tryfuturethe onehard propertyvn try-61.1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality
6make not said to happento-infinitivethe one not said hereboth halvessame propertyvn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset half=Product
7slicecakenom slice «possession transitive»: of=patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:religion-ethics:043-sharing-and-fairness.lesson:1.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R6-punct-agree ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/religion-ethics/43-sharing-and-fairness/1/